Andrei Rublev (1966)

Andrei Rublev (1966)

“I’ve spent half my life in blindness.”

Synopsis:
In 15th century Russia, iconographer Andrei Rublev (Anatoliy Solonitsyn) attempts to carry out his work in the midst of societal upheaval and raids.

Genres, Themes, Actors, and Directors:

  • Artists
  • Christianity
  • Historical Dramas
  • Medieval Times
  • Russian Films

Review:
Andrei Tarkovsky’s second feature film — made after Ivan’s Childhood (1962) (not listed in GFTFF) — was this lengthy historical drama very loosely “based” on the life of a Russian iconographer, about whom we know very little. Andrei Rublev is well described by Steve Rose in his review for The Guardian, where he writes that it’s:

“… a film that people often feel they don’t, or won’t get. It is 205 minutes long (in its fullest version), in Russian, and in black and white. Few characters are clearly identified, little actually happens, and what does happen isn’t necessarily in chronological order. Its subject is a 15th-century icon painter and national hero, yet we never see him paint, nor does he do anything heroic. In many of the film’s episodes, he is not present at all, and in the latter stages, he takes a vow of silence. But in a sense, there is nothing to ‘get’ about Andrei Rublev. It is not a film that needs to be processed or even understood, only experienced and wondered at.”

With that extensive caveat noted, the various episodes are as follows: in the “Prologue,” we see a random man (Nikolay Glazkov) floating up to the sky in a hot air balloon, looking down at the vista below him. (This brief sequence does nothing to inform us about what we’re about to watch, though it’s beautifully shot.)


In the first formal episode — entitled “The Jester (Summer 1400)” — we see our title character (Anatoliy Solonitsyn) and two other monks, Danil (Nikolay Grinko) and Kirill (Ivan Lapikov), wandering into a barn where a jester (Rolan Bykov) is performing. (The jester does not meet a happy fate.)

Next we see jealous Kirill encountering “Theophanes the Greek (Summer–Winter–Spring–Summer 1405–1406)” and hoping to apprentice with him — but much to Kirill’s displeasure, Theophanes is more interested in working with Rublev.

“The Passion (1406)” depicts a snowy, violent passion play:

… while “The Holiday (1408)” shifts gears to show Rublev encountering a party of reveling pagans.


“The Last Judgement (Summer 1408)” includes a hideous scene of vengeance in the forest, which Rublev responds to by angrily throwing paint onto the wall of a church he’s working in.

The next episode — “The Raid (Autumn 1408)” — is undoubtedly the most disturbing of them all, showing the ruthless invasion of a village by Tatars on horseback; only Rublev and a mute female “fool” (who we were introduced to in the last sequence) are left alive.

In “Silence (Winter 1412),” we see that Rublev is now in a monastery, having taken a vow of silence after killing someone during the raid. Kirill comes and begs for forgiveness, too.

The last episode — entitled “The Bell (Spring 1423-Spring 1424)” — is surprisingly gripping, though we’re suddenly following an entirely new character/artist: the son of a deceased bell-maker who is attempting the dangerous work of overseeing the casting of a giant bell (if it doesn’t work, he will be beheaded).

“The Epilogue” is finally in color, showing images of the real Rublev’s actual work.

If you don’t feel like you understand much about Rublev himself from this overview of the film, you’re not alone — however, it’s an engaging enough visual experience that it should be seen at least once.

Notable Performances, Qualities, and Moments:

  • Truly impressive sets and historical recreations of medieval Russia
  • Vadim Yusov’s cinematography

Must See?
Yes, for its historical relevance as Tarkovsky’s first significant film, and as the most elaborate Soviet-era epic since Eisenstein’s work. Listed as a film with Historical Relevance and a Cult Movie in the back of Peary’s book.

Categories

  • Historically Relevant
  • Important Director

(Listed in 1001 Movies You Must See Before You Die)

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One thought on “Andrei Rublev (1966)

  1. First viewing (1/27/21). A once-must, for its place in cinema history.

    I suppose what it boils down to is: there are film fanatics (even particularly obsessive ones) and then there are cinephiles (viewing cinema as an art form). Tarkovsky’s work leans more toward those in the latter group. But should the former group still seek these films out? Generally I think so. They should at least be curious.

    ‘AR’ is among Tarkovsky’s more accessible films. The director said he did not set out to make a traditional biopic but, instead, one that showed the painter in relation to his place in time. ~ all of which comes full circle in the film’s last 5 minutes or so, with Rublev’s actual work shown in close-up (and in color)

    Of course the film will resonate more with viewers who are more familiar with the painter’s life / work as well as Russian history. Still, it is not the historical slog one might be tempted to think before seeing it. At just over 3 hours (I watched the shorter version preferred by Tarkovsky), ‘AR’ moves along in a surprisingly fluid manner. You may not understand all of its details, point by point, but you will certainly follow the general flow. As well, there are enough particularly powerful sequences throughout which are more or less self-explanatory.

    If nothing else, viewers will almost certainly be impressed with the film’s scope and ambition – as well as Tarkovsky’s direction and the obvious commitment of his cast.

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