Rain (1932)

Rain (1932)

“Yes, I can see how a reformer might feel a little out of place here — sort of like a schoolteacher waking up in a harem.”

Synopsis:
While stranded in a hotel on a South Seas island, a prostitute (Joan Crawford) on the lam from San Francisco is proselytized by a judgmental “reformer” (Walter Huston) and his wife (Beulah Bondi); meanwhile, a kind American soldier (William Gargan) woos Sadie (Crawford) by tempting her with marriage and a new life in Australia.

Genres, Themes, Actors, and Directors:

  • Beulah Bondi Films
  • Character Arc
  • Joan Crawford Films
  • Lewis Milestone Films
  • Missionaries and Revivalists
  • Morality Police
  • Play Adaptation
  • Prostitutes and Gigolos
  • South Sea Islands
  • Walter Huston Films

Review:
Although Joan Crawford purportedly hated her performance in this pre-Code adaptation of Somerset Maugham’s story-turned-play — originally filmed with Gloria Swanson in a silent version, and remade with Rita Hayworth in 1953 — she’s actually quite effective in the challenging role of a bold, fun-loving woman who’s cowed into submission by a bullying, hypocritical missionary. With that said, I’m not really a fan of the storyline itself; the primary problem is that we sympathize immediately with Crawford’s Sadie — especially when, after a rocky initial interaction, she makes a sincere effort towards compromise and reconciliation with Huston and Bondi — and it’s thus painful to watch her treated so badly. In addition, later climactic events between Crawford and Huston, elided over even in this relatively sassy pre-Code version, are both too vague and too unexpected to fully convince. Nonetheless, the film remains worthy viewing both for Crawford’s dynamic performance, and for how wonderfully atmospheric the entire production remains, thanks to nifty camera movements and editing, fine cinematography, and effective use of insistent rain on the soundtrack to underscore the claustrophobia experienced by all inhabitants in the hotel.

Redeeming Qualities and Moments:

  • Joan Crawford as Sadie
  • Effective cinematography and directorial flair (by Lewis Milestone)
  • Fine use of atmospheric sound effects

Must See?
Yes, as a classic Pre-Code adaptation of Maugham’s play, and for Crawford’s performance. Listed as a film with Historical Interest in the back of Peary’s book. Available for free viewing at www.archive.org.

Categories

  • Noteworthy Performance(s)

Links:

Letter, The (1940)

Letter, The (1940)

“This letter places an entirely different complexion on the whole case.”

Synopsis:
When the wife (Bette Davis) of a plantation manager (Herbert Marshall) is accused of murdering a man (David Newell) who tried to rape her, a family-friend lawyer (Joseph Stephenson) is determined to get her acquitted; but when he learns from an envoy (Victor Sen Yung) about a letter possessed by Newell’s wife (Gale Sondergaard) — supposedly sent to Newell by Davis on the day he was murdered — circumstances suddenly become much more challenging.

Genres, Themes, Actors, and Directors:

  • Bette Davis Films
  • Blackmail
  • Cecil Kellaway Films
  • Herbert Marshall Films
  • Lawyers
  • Plantations
  • Play Adaptation
  • William Wyler Films

Response to Peary’s Review:
Peary writes that this “second film adaptation of Somerset Maugham’s play” — originally starring Oscar-nominated Jeanne Eagels in a 1929 silent version — features a “fine performance by Davis”, who he argues is better than all other actresses “at playing characters who act their way through life”; indeed, thanks to superb direction by Wyler (with whom she had a close romantic and professional connection), Davis never hits a false note in her portrayal as an endlessly deceptive woman whose true motivations and loyalties we’re kept guessing about until the very end.

However, Peary accurately points out that “perhaps the most interesting character is Stephenson, who despises Davis yet commits a crime for her… that could ruin his career”.

Peary argues that “obviously, [Stephenson] finds himself intrigued by [Davis’s] wicked nature because that’s what makes her special and excitingly different from his conventional wife”; however, it’s equally plausible that Stephenson merely feels loyalty to his long-time friends, and dedicated to carrying out his promise of acquittal.

Character motivations aside, the film itself remains a wonderfully produced and directed piece of exotic noir. As Peary writes, “Wyler’s direction is moody” (I would use the word “atmospheric” instead), and “there are long passages in which dialogue is sparse or nonexistent and the erotic tension is built through Max Steiner’s music, shadows, sounds (wind, wind chimes), the moon floating through the clouds, character movements and expressions”; Tony Gaudio’s stark cinematography contributes as well to the film’s sense of mystery and menace. However, while Peary argues that “the worst aspect of the film is the embarrassingly invidious portrayal of the non-white characters, which almost justifies the colonialists’ matter-of-fact racism”, I can’t really agree with this assessment. True, it would have been better to cast an Asian (or Eurasian) actress in Sondergaard’s role:

… but her performance as a bitter woman grieving her murdered husband isn’t particularly offensive (I don’t blame her for feeling vindictive!); and Victor Sen Yung’s portrayal as her deceptively obsequious courier is far from dumb or demeaning, instead effectively demonstrating alternate forms of power played out by savvy non-Europeans in a neo-colonial arena.

Redeeming Qualities and Moments:

  • Bette Davis as Leslie (nominated by Peary as one of the Best Actresses of the Year in his Alternate Oscars)
  • James Stephenson as Howard
  • Victor Sen Yung as Ong
  • Tony Gaudio’s cinematography

  • Wyler’s confident direction

  • Evocative sets
  • Max Steiner’s score

Must See?
Yes, as a genuine classic.

Categories

  • Genuine Classic
  • Oscar Winner or Nominee

Links:

Silk Stockings (1957)

Silk Stockings (1957)

“I didn’t do anything to the commissars — Paris did!”

Synopsis:
When three bumbling Soviet commissars (Peter Lorre, Jules Munshin, and Joseph Buloff) fail to convince a composer (Wim Sonneveld) to return from Paris to Russia, a hard-nosed female agent (Cyd Charisse) is sent to investigate the situation — but she soon finds herself falling for the suave producer (Fred Astaire) of the musical production Sonneveld is involved with.

Genres, Themes, Actors, and Directors:

  • Character Arc
  • Cross-Cultural Romance
  • Cyd Charisse Films
  • Fred Astaire Films
  • Musicals
  • Peter Lorre Films
  • Play Adaptations
  • Rouben Mamoulian Films

Review:
This musical version of Ernst Lubitsch’s Ninotchka (1939), based on a 1955 Broadway production with music by Cole Porter, is an unfortunate misfire on most accounts. While Lubitsch’s comedy effectively incorporated an unconventional romance into a boldly satirical skewering of early Communist Russia, this unfunny Cold War-era remake simply feels stale. It’s embarrassing enough to see Lorre reduced to playing such a silly part:

… but poor Charisse fares even worse; her wooden performance can’t help evoking consistently unkind comparisons to Garbo.

On the plus side, there’s plenty of Charisse’s incomparable dancing to enjoy: her “Silk Stockings” solo is a highlight:

… as are her performances with Astaire (“Fated to Be Mated”) and the rest of the cast (“Red Blues”).


Also adding to the film’s enjoyment is a spirited performance by Janis Paige as “Peggy Dayton”, whose character — “America’s swimming sweetheart” — was obviously modeled after Esther Williams; her “Stereophonic Sound” duet with Astaire is especially fun and lively. However, while those enamored with Charisse’s uniquely fluid cinematic dancing style will clearly want to check this one out, others needn’t bother.

Redeeming Qualities and Moments:

  • Cyd Charisse’s lovely dancing
  • Janis Paige as Peggy Dayton
  • Astaire and Paige performing “Stereophonic Sound”

Must See?
No; this one is only must-see for musical fanatics.

Links:

Anchors Aweigh (1945)

Anchors Aweigh (1945)

“You saved my life, so you owe me something.”

Synopsis:
A pair of on-leave sailors — bashful Clarence (Frank Sinatra) and ladies’ man Joe (Gene Kelly) — both fall for the beautiful singing aunt (Kathryn Grayson) of a young would-be sailor (Dean Stockwell), and promise her an audition with famed conductor Jose Iturbi, despite not really knowing him.

Genres, Themes, Actors, and Directors:

  • Animated Features
  • Dean Stockwell Films
  • Frank Sinatra Films
  • Gene Kelly Films
  • George Sidney Films
  • Kathryn Grayson Films
  • Musicals
  • Sailors

Response to Peary’s Review:
Peary notes that while “Kelly became a big star as the wolf of the navy” in this George Sidney-directed MGM wartime musical, “Sinatra is better as his best friend, a bashful manchild from Brooklyn” who “falls for sweet… Grayson” and “tries to impress her by promising her a singing audition with Jose Iturbi”. He argues that the “flimsy plotline is not helped by timid romantic leads Kelly and Grayson” — but this complaint doesn’t quite hold water, since Kelly and Grayson are justifiably reticent to express their feelings for one another given Sinatra’s initial interest in Grayson (and Kelly’s noble attempt to step out of his way). Meanwhile, Peary asks, “Who cares about a story centered on orchestra conductor Iturbi?”, but this complaint also isn’t quite accurate, given that Iturbi only shows up to contribute some musical numbers, and his presence primarily functions as a plot device.

With that said, I do have some complaints of my own: while Grayson’s romantic timidity makes sense to me, she’s simply not a very nuanced or interesting character (and her singing style is way too dated to appeal to most viewers). Even worse, the film goes on for far too long (2 hours and 20 minutes!), and the storyline really isn’t all that compelling. Its primary calling card — what all viewers immediately think of when they recall the film in their minds — is Kelly’s “celebrated duo with MGM cartoon star Jerry the mouse”, executed to perfection; any film fanatic unfamiliar with this number should immediately check it out on YouTube. In addition, as Peary notes, “Sinatra’s singing (of okay songs by Jules Styne and Sammy Cahn) is silky smooth” and the “MGM Technicolor is gorgeous”. However, while it’s recommended for one-time viewing, this film is only must-see for musical fans and/or devotees of either Kelly or Sinatra.

Redeeming Qualities and Moments:

  • Frank Sinatra as Clarence Doolittle
  • Kelly’s justifiably famous animated dance with Jerry the Mouse
  • Kelly and Sinatra’s energetic performance of “I Begged Her”

Must See?
No, though Kelly’s dance with Jerry is definitely must-see — check it out on YouTube.

Links:

Bedazzled (1967)

Bedazzled (1967)

“You see, a soul’s rather like your appendix — totally expendable.”

Synopsis:
A nebbishy short-order cook (Dudley Moore) enlists the help of the Devil (Peter Cook) in attracting the attention of a pretty waitress (Eleanor Bron) he has a crush on.

Genres, Themes, Actors, and Directors:

  • Comedy
  • Dudley Moore Films
  • Pact With the Devil
  • Raquel Welch Films
  • Stanley Donen Films

Response to Peary’s Review:
Peary writes that “although [it’s] dated, Dudley Moore and Peter Cook’s irreverent Faust tale in mod clothing was much funnier than other British imports of its day”. He notes that it “combined the absurdity and breezy style of Richard Lester; the mixture of ridiculousness and sophistication of early Peter Sellers/Alec Guinness/Ian Carmichael/Alistair Sim films; the verbal outrageousness and slapstick of the later Peter Sellers; [and] the lowbrow comedy of the Carry On Series,” while also drawing upon Moore and Cook’s Beyond the Fringe revue act. He points out that while “Cook and Moore don’t do much visual comedy… much of the verbal repartee is brilliant”, and he praises “how adeptly their voices and mannerisms change as they change characters and move from class to class, in the various segments that comprise the film”. He argues that while the “vignettes aren’t particularly clever, [they] all have funny moments”, and points out that the “film dares make God, who no longer pays attention to human prayers and whose petty feud with Satan causes misery among mortals, into the villain of the piece”.

I’m essentially in agreement with Peary’s review — though I disagree with his assertion that its “delight today is to catch a nostalgic glimpse of [the] once-wonderful comedy team”. Indeed, most modern viewers will never have heard of Cook-and-Moore (unless they’ve seen the duo in The Wrong Box), and will primarily be familiar with Moore from his later (solo) work, in 10 (1979) and the Arthur films. Therefore, the film must stand on its own as a comedy — and to that end, I believe it still “works”. While it may not be uproariously funny, the very premise itself — that “Cook’s Satan is more of a prankster than Evil personified” — is clever enough to keep one consistently engaged; I found myself especially eager for the “inter-vignette” moments, to see where and how Cook would next be wreaking gentle havoc on the Earth (by, for instance, “ripping out the last page of Agatha Christie mysteries, scratching record albums, making grocery bags tear open, setting wasps loose on picnickers”:

… or “calling up women and revealing to them their husbands’ infidelities”:

… as Peary writes in his Cult Movies 2 review). It’s all good fun, and certainly worth a one-time look by film fanatics, especially given its (onetime?) cult status.

Note: Raquel Welch’s appearance here — as Lust personified — is brief but memorable.

Redeeming Qualities and Moments:

  • Peter Cook as George Spiggott/the Devil
  • Eleanor Bron as Margaret


  • A clever, fast-paced screenplay

Must See?
Yes, as a cult favorite.

Categories

  • Cult Movie

Links:

Raven, The (1963)

Raven, The (1963)

“Men like Scarabus thrive on the apathy of others.”

Synopsis:
After helping a magician-turned-raven (Peter Lorre) return to his human form, the son (Vincent Price) of a deceased grand sorceror — accompanied by his daughter (Olive Sturgess), Lorre, and Lorre’s son (Jack Nicholson) — heads to the castle of his father’s rival, Dr. Scarabus (Boris Karloff), who may be living with Price’s long-lost wife Lenore (Hazel Court).

Genres, Themes, Actors, and Directors:

  • Boris Karloff Films
  • Edgar Allan Poe Films
  • Fantasy
  • Jack Nicholson Films
  • Peter Lorre Films
  • Rivalry
  • Roger Corman Films
  • Vincent Price Films
  • Witches and Wizards

Review:
After successfully injecting dark humor into the second vignette of their Poe-inspired anthology film Tales of Terror (1962), Roger Corman and screenwriter Richard Matheson decided to craft this overtly comedic parody, which only very loosely adheres to elements of its supposed source material (Poe’s poem “The Raven”). While the premise is clever, the film gets off to a decidedly creaky start, as the humor remains dull at best, and we keep hoping for more biting wit to emerge; it’s not until Karloff arrives on the scene that things finally begin to perk up — indeed, he’s such an engaging presence that whenever his character is part of the storyline, one can’t help suddenly feeling more involved.

Karloff’s culminating duel with Price — while marred somewhat by corny low-budget special effects — remains the film’s undisputed comedic highlight. Watch for a young, handsome Jack Nicholson, who gives a decent (if not particularly inspired) performance as Lorre’s son.

Note: Karloff co-starred in another Poe-related film entitled The Raven (1935) nearly 30 years earlier; the two would make an interesting double-bill.

Redeeming Qualities and Moments:

  • Boris Karloff as Dr. Scarabus
  • Game performances by the ensemble cast
  • The fun duel finale

Must See?
No, though it’s worth a one-time look, simply for its fun moments — and as a cult favorite.

Links:

Tales of Terror (1962)

Tales of Terror (1962)

“Pardon me, ladies, but could you spare a coin for a moral cripple?”

Synopsis:
A trio of vignettes tell Poe-inspired tales: in “Morella”, a grieving widower (Vincent Price) blames his grown daughter (Leona Gage) for the death of his long-dead wife (Maggie Pierce); in “The Black Cat”, an abusive drunkard (Peter Lorre) seeks bitter revenge on his wife (Joyce Jameson) and her lover (Vincent Price); and in “The Case of M. Valdemar”, a sickly man (Vincent Price) allows a shady hypnotist (Basil Rathbone) to keep him hypnotized as he’s dying, much to the distress of his wife (Debra Paget) and doctor (David Frankham).

Genres, Themes, Actors, and Directors:

  • Basil Rathbone Films
  • Debra Paget Films
  • Episodic Films
  • Horror Films
  • Mind Control and Hypnosis
  • Peter Lorre Films
  • Revenge
  • Roger Corman Films
  • Vincent Price Films

Review:
Between 1959 and 1964, low-budget producer Roger Corman released what is perhaps his most famous “cycle” of films — eight movies inspired by the literature of Edgar Allen Poe (all but one of which are listed in Peary’s GFTFF). According to TCM’s article on this fourth entry in the series, Corman admitted he “was getting a bit tired of the Poe films by this time” — and his fatigue is somewhat in evidence, given that none of the segments (all scripted by Richard Matheson) are particularly noteworthy, and taken together, they leave one feeling decidedly unsatisfied. The most interesting segment — though only marginally so — is the middle one, inspired in part by Poe’s classic tale “The Cask of Amontillado”; Lorre does an eerily fine job playing a perennially drunk, mean-spirited bastard who fully deserves his comeuppance, and there’s some clever dialogue sprinkled throughout. Meanwhile, it’s nice to see Price — who plays a critical role in each of the three stories — showing some range in his diverse characterizations. However, this one is primarily recommended for diehard followers of Corman’s AIP/Poe flicks, who may be itching for a dose of their signature style (which is here in spades); other film fanatics can feel free to skip it.

Redeeming Qualities and Moments:

  • Fun performances by Price and Lorre
  • Richard Matheson’s clever, Poe-inspired dialogue:

    Montresor (Lorre): “Haven’t I convinced you of my sincerity yet? I’m genuinely dedicated to your destruction.”

Must See?
No; this one is strictly for fans of the franchise.

Links:

Comedy of Terrors, The (1963)

Comedy of Terrors, The (1963)

“I don’t think he’s quite dead enough yet to bury.”

Synopsis:
A drunken undertaker (Vincent Price) in need of clients bullies his assistant (Peter Lorre) into helping him kill innocent people — but their attempt to murder their strangely resilient landlord (Basil Rathbone) results in unexpectedly challenging consequences. Meanwhile, Lorre harbors a crush on Price’s mistreated wife (Joyce Jameson), whose aged father (Boris Karloff) has no idea Price is trying to slowly poison him.

Genres, Themes, Actors, and Directors:

  • Basil Rathbone Films
  • Black Comedy
  • Boris Karloff Films
  • Historical Drama
  • Jacques Tourneur Films
  • Marital Problems
  • Peter Lorre Films
  • Vincent Price Films

Review:
This belabored black “comedy” by director Jacques Tourneur — with a screenplay by Richard Matheson — possesses many loyal fans (see IMDb), but I’m not one of them. There’s simply no fun to be had in watching Price — playing one of his most irredeemably loathsome protagonists — abusing Lorre, Jameson, and Karloff while keeping himself in a perennial state of drunkenness; meanwhile, the screenplay is riddled with clunkers — such as the following exchange (not funny the first time), which is for some reason repeated ad nauseum:

Gillie: Mr. Tremble…
Trumbull (correcting him): Trumbull.
Gillie: I SAID “Tremble”!

A similarly painful gag involving Jameson’s terrible singing voice is milked dry as well. The allure of getting to see so many prime horror icons together onscreen, and/or a respect for Tourneur’s prior classics — such as Cat People (1942) or Night of the Demon (1957) — is clearly what will tempt most film fanatics to check this one out; however, as noted in Time Out’s review, “With credentials of this calibre, the movie could hardly fail, but it comes perilously close”. Be forewarned.

Redeeming Qualities and Moments:

  • Fine production values

Must See?
No; definitely feel free to skip this one, unless your curiosity gets the better of you.

Links:

Before I Hang (1940)

Before I Hang (1940)

“With one small inoculation, I can add years to your life – now, at once! How can you even hesitate?”

Synopsis:
An elderly doctor (Boris Karloff) about to be hung for committing a mercy killing conducts one final experiment by injecting himself with an anti-aging serum derived from the blood of a murderer — but when he’s given a last-minute pardon and allowed to live, he finds himself plagued by uncontrollable homicidal urges.

Genres, Themes, Actors, and Directors:

  • Boris Karloff Films
  • Evelyn Keyes Films
  • Horror Films
  • Mad Doctors and Mad Scientists

Review:
A year after starring as The Man They Could Not Hang (1939), Boris Karloff was once again cast by Columbia Pictures as a misunderstood doctor whose attempts to transcend the limitations of the human body wreak disastrous results. This time, however, rather than seeking revenge on those who have wronged him, Karloff’s protagonist remains sympathetic throughout, given that his murderous shift in character is accidental, and he’s genuinely unable to control his homicidal urges. With that said, there’s really nothing new here for any film fanatic who’s already seen the handful of other same-era Karloff “mad doctor” flicks listed in Peary’s GFTFF; while the cinematography is atmospheric, and Karloff is as invested as always in his performance, the overly straightforward storyline simply doesn’t have enough going for it to elevate it above a middling B-level quickie. Feel free to skip this one unless you’re a diehard Karloff fan.

Redeeming Qualities and Moments:

  • Boris Karloff as Dr. Garth
  • Benjamin Kline’s cinematography

Must See?
No; this one is only must-see for Karloff completists.

Links:

Grass is Greener, The (1960)

Grass is Greener, The (1960)

“It’s like a top secret that everyone knows — like the day before D-Day.”

Synopsis:
The wife (Deborah Kerr) of a penniless lord (Cary Grant) becomes romantically involved with a wealthy American (Robert Mitchum) who arrives as a tourist at their estate; but despite attempts by Kerr’s friend (Jean Simmons) to fill Grant in on details of the affair, he remains strangely calm.

Genres, Themes, Actors, and Directors:

  • Cary Grant Films
  • Deborah Kerr Films
  • Infidelity
  • Jean Simmons Films
  • Love Triangle
  • Noel Coward Films
  • Robert Mitchum Films
  • Romantic Comedy
  • Royalty and Nobility
  • Stanley Donen Films

Review:
The enticing cast of this would-be romantic comedy — directed by Stanley Donen, and based on a 1956 play by Hugh and Margaret Williams — is the best thing going for it by far. Its insipid storyline is based on a paper-thin premise which never feels believable: Kerr is apparently reasonably happily married to Grant, yet falls into a passionate embrace within 20 minutes of encountering a stranger who’s barged into a private room of her estate. (If her husband were played by someone less attractive than Grant, this scenario MIGHT be a tad more plausible — but as presented here, it’s simply ludicrous.) Meanwhile, the annoying character played by Simmons is completely gratuitous, and seems to be added into the mix simply to round things out and provide one more pretty face to look at. Feel free to skip this clunker unless you’re a diehard fan of one of the actors, and feel compelled to see them in everything they completed.

Redeeming Qualities and Moments:

  • Decent performances by all four leads
  • Noel Coward’s fun opening-and-closing ditty about English manors

Must See?
No; definitely feel free to skip this one.

Links: