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Category: Original Reviews

Responses to Peary’s “must see” movie reviews, as well as my own “must see” movie reviews up to and after 1986 (when Peary’s book was published).

Exodus (1960)

Exodus (1960)

“I don’t know much about the mandate, but I do know the Jews were promised a home in Palestine!”

Synopsis:
After World War II, a widowed American nurse (Eva Marie Saint) volunteers to help at an internment camp in Cyprus holding thousands of Jews who are eager to travel to Palestine. Soon she meets a former captain (Paul Newman) of the Jewish Brigade of the British Army, who is leading a movement to smuggle Jews on a ship called The Exodus, and she befriends a teenage girl (Jill Haworth) hoping to find her missing father.

Genres, Themes, Actors, and Directors:

  • Eva Marie Saint Films
  • Historical Drama
  • Hugh Griffith Films
  • Jews
  • Lee J. Cobb Films
  • Otto Preminger Films
  • Paul Newman Films
  • Peter Lawford Films
  • Ralph Richardson Films
  • Refugees
  • Resistance Fighters
  • Sal Mineo Films

Review:
The synopsis above only begins to hint at the complexity of the storyline in this 3 1/2 hour adaptation of Leon Uris’s best-selling novel of the same name, about the founding of the modern state of Israel. While the burgeoning romance between Newman (as Ari Ben Canaan) and Saint (as Kitty Fremont) takes center stage:

… we also learn quite a bit about socio-political tensions and movements leading up to this point in history. Kitty’s initial impetus to help at the camp — after being asked by a friend (Ralph Richardson) of her deceased husband — stems from her frustration at the overt antisemitism expressed by a casually bigoted major (Peter Lawford).

From there, she gradually learns about the enormity of the efforts of refugees wanting to make it to Palestine at any cost — including those like Dov Landau (Sal Mineo), who joins a radical Zionist group called the Irgun to fight and kill for the cause:

… and teenage Karen (Jill Haworth), who turns down Kitty’s offer to bring her to America rather than to Palestine.

Kitty also meets Newman’s father, Barak Ben Canaan (Lee J. Cobb), who is pushing for a diplomatic solution to statehood for Israel:

… rather than the violent pathway of the Irgun taken by his brother Akiva (David Opatoshu), Newman’s uncle. We’re also briefly introduced to a token Arab Palestinian (John Derek) whose role is underdeveloped enough to highlight that this tale really is told from the perspective of Jews seeking nationhood in Palestine, not the Arabs being displaced.

To that end, director Otto Preminger — who optioned the book as soon as possible — actually wasn’t happy with what he (and many others) perceived to be Uris’s anti-British and Anti-Arab stance, thus leading to (non-Jewish) blacklisted writer Dalton Trumbo being hired; unfortunately, Trumbo’s script — while admirable as a compression of such a sprawling story — still lasts far too long and is only compelling in spots. Meanwhile, Preminger’s notoriously hands-off direction of his actors resulted in mostly uninspired performances (with Mineo a notable exception). On the plus side are Sam Leavitt’s cinematography and excellent use made of authentic shooting locales and extras.


Note: Watching this film made me realize how little I actually knew about the decades-long formation of Israel, leading me to do some additional research and explore how impactful Uris’s book — which became the biggest bestseller since Gone With the Wind (1936) — was, serving as a cultural touchstone and inspiration for thousands.

Notable Performances, Qualities, and Moments:

  • Sal Mineo as Dov Landau
  • Sam Leavitt’s cinematography

Must See?
No, though it’s worth a one time look.

Links:

Fall of the Roman Empire, The (1964)

Fall of the Roman Empire, The (1964)

“The fall of Rome — like her rise — had not one cause, but many.”

Synopsis:
Near the end of his life, ailing Roman Emperor Marcus Aurelius (Alec Guinness) shares his wish that General Livius (Stephen Boyd) should become the new leader of a more egalitarian Rome rather than his son Commodus (Christopher Plummer), and asks his daughter (Sophia Loren) — who is in love with Livius — to marry an Armenian leader (Omar Sharif) to build alliances with the East.

Genres, Themes, Actors, and Directors:

  • Alec Guinness Films
  • Ancient Greece and Rome
  • Anthony Quayle Films
  • Christopher Plummer Films
  • Historical Drama
  • James Mason Films
  • John Ireland Films
  • Mel Ferrer Films
  • Omar Sharif Films
  • Royalty and Nobility
  • Sophia Loren Films
  • Stephen Boyd Films

Review:
Following the success of El Cid (1961), Anthony Mann helmed and Samuel Bronston once again produced this similarly big-budgeted historical epic inspired by English historian Edward Gibbons’ six-volume series The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire, with a prologue written by Will Durant. It focuses on a specific moment during the Roman Empire — 106 AD — when imperial succession from Marcus Aurelius to Commodus led to the start of more overt corruption and decadence. Much like Judah Ben-Hur (Charlton Heston) and Messala (Stephen Boyd) in Ben-Hur (1959), Plummer and Boyd play lifelong friends-turned-rivals:

… who even engage in a chariot race at one point (the parallels between the two films are stark). In addition to featuring Sophia Loren as gorgeous Lucilla:

… there are plenty of big-name actors in the cast, beginning with Alec Guinness during the first hour:

… and including other, somewhat poorly defined characters, such as Mel Ferrer’s blind seer Cleander:

… James Mason’s virtuous Greek Timonides:

… John Ireland as Northern tribal leader Ballomar:

… and Omar Sharif (showing up just a few brief times) as Loren’s Armenian spouse Sohamus. Plummer’s role as Commodus is by far the juiciest, and he’s compelling throughout, playing a man convinced that he truly is beloved by the gods.

Plummer’s performance — as well as the gorgeous cinematography and sets — make this worth a one-time look, though it’s not must-see viewing.

Notable Performances, Qualities, and Moments:

  • Christopher Plummer as Commodus
  • Fine cinematography and sets
  • Dimitry Tiomkin’s score

Must See?
No, though it’s worth a one-time look for its historical relevance and Plummer’s performance.

Links:

You’re a Big Boy Now (1966)

You’re a Big Boy Now (1966)

“I’m always lonely — especially when I’m with people.”

Synopsis:
After his overbearing mother (Geraldine Page) and father (Rip Torn) find him an apartment in a complex run by a neurotic spinster (Julie Harris), a virginal young man (Peter Kastner) working at the New York Public Library falls hard for a beautiful, elusive go-go dancer (Elizabeth Hartman); meanwhile, his friend Raef (Tony Bill) attempts to help hook him up with an eager co-worker (Karen Black).

Genres, Themes, Actors, and Directors:

  • Coming of Age
  • Francis Ford Coppola Films
  • Elizabeth Hartman Films
  • Geraldine Page Films
  • Julie Harris Films
  • Karen Black Films
  • New York City
  • Obsessive Love
  • Rip Torn Films

Review:
Following his directorial debut of Dementia 13 (1963), Francis Ford Coppola’s thesis assignment for UCLA Film School was this madcap coming-of-age comedy, based on a novel by David Benedictus and filled to the brim with cinematic enthusiasm. It was inevitably compared with similarly themed films released both just before and after it — including The Knack… And How to Get It (1965) and The Graduate (1967) — but became a cult favorite in its own right. Unfortunately, the storyline overflows with forced quirkiness: Kastner doesn’t just work at the NY Public Library (where his father is a rare books specialist), but roller skates through its aisles (and through the streets of New York).

Meanwhile, his arrogant mega-crush, “Barbara Darling” (Hartman), is buddies with a dwarf (Michael Dunn) who transcribes her stories about — what else? — an aggressive albino hypnotherapist with one wooden leg:

… high-strung Harris is only allowed to manage the apartment given to her by her late brother if she lets his pet rooster roam around on the fifth floor; Oscar-nominated Page is simply a caricature of an overbearing mother:

… and Torn is a lech (though this does lead to an amusing scene between him and Harris involving a secret vault of erotica).

In her breakthrough debut role, Black is effectively earnest — though it’s challenging to understand why in the world she has such an intense crush on nebbishy, ungrateful Kastner.

It’s Hartman’s character — a royal bitch with a truly crazy-making personality — who emerges as most memorable, and Hartman (apparently shy and troubled in real life) plays nicely against type.

Your tolerance for this film will depend entirely on how easily you get caught up in its fast-paced editing, cinema verite shooting style, and defiant whimsicality — and also how curious you are to see Coppola’s earliest efforts.

Notable Performances, Qualities, and Moments:

  • Elizabeth Hartman as Barbara Darling
  • An effective time capsule glimpse at New York in the ’60s

Must See?
No, unless you’re a diehard Coppola fan. Listed as a Cult Movie in the back of Peary’s book.

Links:

Donovan’s Reef (1963)

Donovan’s Reef (1963)

“Here we are, the three of us, on one of the most beautiful islands on Earth.”

Synopsis:
In French Polynesia, shortly after Navy veteran “Boats” Donovan (John Wayne) has an annual birthday brawl with his buddy “Guns” Gilhooley (Lee Marvin), Donovan learns that the wealthy grown daughter (Elizabeth Allen) of their mutual buddy “Doc” Dedham (Jack Warren) is coming into town, and decides to pretend Doc’s three half-Polynesian children — Leilani (Jacqueline Malouf), Sally (Cherylene Lee), and Luke (Jeffrey Byron) — are his.

Genres, Themes, Actors, and Directors:

  • Cesar Romero Films
  • Dorothy Lamour Films
  • Heiresses
  • John Ford Films
  • John Wayne Films
  • Lee Marvin Films
  • Mistaken or Hidden Identities
  • South Seas
  • Veterans

Review:
After 25 years and 13 films together — all listed in GFTFF — John Ford and John Wayne partnered for the final (14th) time in this South Seas comedy (shot on Kauai) about a stuffy Boston heiress (Allen) who gradually loosens up during her time on the island, with all misunderstandings and concerns neatly resolved by the storybook ending. Indeed, many have pointed out what a pure fantasy this film is on numerous dimensions, with DVD Savant describing it as “the ultimate Navy fantasy, where grown men get to live in a state of frozen adolescence”:

… “the dark floozy [Dorothy Lamour] gets to marry her hunk instead of dying off in the last reel”:

… “and the Clementine Carter character [Allen] stops being such a priss and gets down to basic chemistry with the hero.”

Unfortunately, there’s also plenty of cultural stereotyping, with the worst aimed at local Asians.

Meanwhile, Ford once again shows his fascination with “half breed” children and the challenges they encounter — though in this case the kids’ royal lineage ultimately uplifts them far beyond the insults they endure.

Interestingly, this is also a “Christmas story”, complete with singing carols, a moving Nativity sermon, a homecoming, and a tree.

Indeed, Donovan’s Reef could truly be considered a “kitchen sink” Ford film, given how many of his favorite tropes are thrown in and baked into a fantastical concoction: a “stern” but beautiful (and conveniently wealthy) woman is tamed (including receiving a spanking); guy friends get to continue their playful barroom brawling without serious injury; racial tensions dissipate (though not without leaving plenty of individuals behind to be ridiculed); a generation of fatherly neglect melts away; kids are charmingly adorable; an understanding female partner is waiting loyally for even the most juvenile of men; and beauty, singing, and tropical dancing abound. Welcome to Ford’s version of Paradise.

Note: Cesar Romero’s role as a local marquis hoping to snag Allen is pretty much wasted.

Notable Performances, Qualities, and Moments:

  • William Clothier’s cinematography

Must See?
No; this one is only must-see for Ford fans.

Links:

Two Rode Together (1961)

Two Rode Together (1961)

“I agreed to nothing; the man’s a scoundrel.”

Synopsis:
When a money-hungry marshal (James Stewart) partnering with a saloon owner (Annelle Hayes) is convinced by an Army Major (Richard Widmark) to help seek out White family members captured by Comanches — including the long-lost brother of a guilt-ridden young woman (Shirley Jones), the daughter of a grieving father (John Qualen), and the son of an eternally hopeful mother (Jeanette Nolan) — he bargains with Chief Quanah (Henry Brandon) for several individuals, and ends up with both an an angry young man (David Kent) and the Mexican wife (Linda Cristal) of Stone Calf (Woody Strode).

Genres, Themes, Actors, and Directors:

  • Anna Lee Films
  • Jimmy Stewart Films
  • John Ford Films
  • John McIntire Films
  • John Qualen Films
  • Native Americans
  • Race Relations and Racism
  • Richard Widmark Films
  • Sheriffs and Marshals
  • Shirley Jones Films
  • Westerns
  • Woody Strode Films

Review:
John Ford was apparently not happy about making this adaptation of a novel by western writer Will Cook, which covers several similar themes from his earlier film The Searchers (1956). Much like John Wayne’s embittered Ethan Edwards in The Searchers, Jimmy Stewart’s Guthrie McCabe is a self-centered piece of work — someone it’s hard to relate to as a protagonist.

You could argue that McCabe simply shares and airs the widely held racist ideology of the time, which would be true; but it’s still challenging to listen to him tell a heartbroken father (John Qualen) what has likely happened to his missing daughter Freda:

“Go on back to Minnesota. Forget you ever had a daughter. The Comanches mate their women early. If your daughter’s still alive, she’s probably got a couple half-breed kids by now.”

Granted, McCabe is cynical about sentiments like those from a businessman (Willis Bouchey) willing to pay him $1000 to find a young man — any young man will do — to satisfy his mourning wife:

“You know, my wife hasn’t seen that boy of hers since he was 2. Be 17 now. McCabe, I will guarantee that you could bring in any boy that age, tell my wife that it was her son — she’d accept him without question. Then I could get back to my business.”

… which doesn’t make any of the proceedings any easier to swallow. Later, when McCabe’s had far too much whiskey (provided by Bouchey), he elaborates to Jones about what her younger brother would look and act like after so many years living with the Comanches:

“That kid has braids down to here now — stiff, stinking braids, filled with buffalo grease. And he’s got a scar there, right in his shoulder, where they stuck the pins right in through his flesh, then took some rawhide ropes and hung him up like that so he’d sort of dangle like that until the kid tore himself off those pins just to prove he’s a man. He forgot his English; he just grunts Comanche now. Just grunts. And he’s killed — and he’s taken scalps, White man’s scalps. And given the chance, sister, he’d rape you… When he’s finished, he’d trade you off to one of the other bucks for a good knife or a bad rifle.”

Etc. Once we actually meet the young captives, no opportunity is spared to present them as ghoulish, wracked, deeply disturbed individuals:



The only hint we get of the possibility for inter-racial harmony involves Stewart’s growing relationship with sympathetic Cristal, who is mercilessly Othered given her relations with a Comanche, but holds on tightly to her values and identity.

Meanwhile, we’re given a side romance to root for between Widmark and Jones (years apart in age, but so it goes):

… a sassy, strong, middle-aged woman in Hayes’ Belle Aragon:

… and, naturally, several comedic sidekicks (including Harry Carey Jr., Ken Curtis, and Andy Devine).

Stewart and Widmark turn in solid performances as the leads, though it’s never entirely clear how or why this pair became friends at one point.

Note: I recommend Chris Smallbone’s essay on the film for NativeAmerican.co.uk to read more insights on the film’s strengths and omissions related to more overtly portraying racial tensions of the time.

Notable Performances, Qualities, and Moments:

  • Charles Lawton Jr.’s cinematography

Must See?
No, though Ford fans will of course be curious to check it out.

Links:

El Cid (1961)

El Cid (1961)

“Can a man live without honor?”

Synopsis:
After saving the lives of a few Moorish enemies during battle, medieval knight Rodrigo Díaz de Vivar (Charlton Heston) earns the loyalty of their leader (Douglas Wilmer) but the wrath of members back at his home court — including the jealous rival (Raf Vallone) who wants to marry his girlfriend Jimena (Sophia Loren). When “El Cid” (Heston) slays Jimena’s father (Andrew Cruickshank) in a forced battle of honor, he loses her love and soon finds himself caught up in a rivalry involving two princes (John Fraser and Gary Raymond) and their sister (Geneviève Page), all while preparing to face a new Moorish threat (Herbert Lom).

Genres, Themes, Actors, and Directors:

  • Anthony Mann Films
  • Charlton Heston Films
  • Historical Drama
  • Hurd Hatfield Films
  • Medieval Times
  • Revenge
  • Royalty and Nobility
  • Sophia Loren Films

Review:
Anthony Mann directed and Samuel Bronston produced this epic widescreen drama based on the life and heroism of an 11th century Castilian knight dubbed “El Cid” (“The Lord” in Arabic). Filmed largely on location in Spain, the production feels as grandiose as its topic, expertly evoking a particular time, place, and ethos, with Christianity pitted against Islam and loyalty revered above all else.

The sets (both indoors and out) are consistently gorgeous, as is Robert Krasker’s cinematography — and first-choice casting picks Heston and Loren are both ideal in their roles.


I first saw El Cid at the Cinerama Dome in Los Angeles during its 1993 restoration re-release, which was an epic but slightly disorienting experience given the inevitable distortion of such a curved screen. Watching it again recently on a smaller screen at home, I found I was still duly impressed by the imagery, which remains rich and satisfying throughout. In terms of the narrative, it’s pretty straightforward (if occasionally over-stretched at 3+ hours), but serves its purpose well. It’s worth a look as a fine example of its genre and style.

Notable Performances, Qualities, and Moments:

  • Majestic sets, costumes, and battle sequences


  • Robert Krasker’s gorgeous cinematography

  • Miklos Rozsa’s score

Must See?
Yes, for its historical relevance and overall majesty.

Categories

  • Historically Relevant

Links:

Two Women (1960)

Two Women (1960)

“Isn’t there some safe space in the world?”

Synopsis:
During World War II, a widow (Sophia Loren) and her adolescent daughter (Eleonora Brown) flee bomb-ridden Rome for her home village in the countryside, where Cesira (Loren) meets a sympathetic academic (Jean-Paul Belmondo) who falls for her.

Genres, Themes, Actors, and Directors:

  • Italian Films
  • Jean-Paul Belmondo Films
  • Refugees
  • Single Mothers
  • Sophia Loren Films
  • Strong Females
  • Vittorio De Sica Films
  • Widows and Widowers
  • World War II

Review:
Sophia Loren won an Oscar for her heartfelt performance in this refugee drama directed by Vittorio De Sica, and set during the height of World War II. Despite not naming her Best Actress of the Year in Alternate Oscars, Peary honors Loren’s win by noting that the award was likely given to her not only “in order to give a boost to the Hollywood product abroad” and to promote “Loren’s status as honorary American,” but to showcase “Loren giving proof, after eleven years [in films], that she was a skilled actress.”

Indeed, Loren is never not compelling to watch here, portraying an eminently fierce single mother who understands that survival is about compromise and resilience — skills she passes along intentionally and lovingly to her daughter (Brown). While there are plenty of smiles and laughs throughout the film — including as the duo befriend a soft-spoken but resolute Marxist (Belmondo) — an undercurrent of violence and disruption is ever-present.

This escalates in the film’s final sequences, which come as a brutal shock after we’ve grown to know and love these characters. Be forewarned that this film doesn’t shy away from the horrors of war.

Notable Performances, Qualities, and Moments:

  • Sophia Loren as Cesira
  • Eleanora Brown as Rosetta
  • Jean-Paul Belmondo as Michele
  • Gábor Pogány’s cinematography

Must See?
Yes, for Loren’s Oscar-winning performance, and as an overall powerful and heartbreaking drama. Listed as a film with Historical Importance and a Personal Recommendation in the back of Peary’s book.

Categories

  • Noteworthy Performance(s)
  • Oscar Winner or Nominee

Links:

Unforgiven, The (1960)

Unforgiven, The (1960)

“May the Lord deliver us from evil — Red or White.”

Synopsis:
When a mysterious one-eyed man (Joseph Wiseman) shows up on horseback claiming that the adopted daughter (Audrey Hepburn) of widowed Mrs. Zachary (Lillian Gish) is of Kiowa ancestry, racial tensions emerge, with Gish’s three cattle-ranching sons (Burt Lancaster, Audie Murphy, and Doug McClure) as well as the family’s neighbors — Lancaster’s business partner (Charles Bickford) and his wife (June Walker), son (Albert Salmi), and daughter (Kipp Hamilton) — becoming involved as well.

Genres, Themes, Actors, and Directors:

  • Audie Murphy Films
  • Audrey Hepburn Films
  • Burt Lancaster Films
  • Charles Bickford Films
  • John Huston Films
  • John Saxon Films
  • Lillian Gish Films
  • Native Americans
  • Race Relations and Racism
  • Westerns

Review:
Although John Huston purportedly hated this film more than any other in his directing oeuvre, it remains a surprisingly compelling western featuring several strong performances, unique imagery, and a refreshing attempt to address anti-Indian racism head-on. Based on a story by Alan Le May — who also wrote the novel John Ford’s The Searchers (1956) was derived from — the film sets up a mysterious scenario from the very beginning, as a creepy man on a white horse rides up and tells Hepburn, “You’re no Zachary.”

Hepburn retorts that while she may not be “Zachary born,” her “Ma says it’s no different than if [she] were flesh and blood,” and asks the man how he claims to know her. His response — “I am the sword of God, the fire and the vengeance, whereby the wrong shall be righted and the truth be told.” — sets the pace for the entire narrative, which is predicated on determining the presumably crucial issue of whether Hepburn’s Rachel is “Kiowa born” or was simply a White foundling taken in by the Zachary family. Indeed, racial tensions between the White settlers and the Native Kiowas remains high throughout, and the script doesn’t sugarcoat their precarious co-existence.

The early arrival of a piano on the wide prairie (purchased by Lancaster during a trip to Wichita) adds a Gothic flavor to the proceedings:

… and eventually becomes a potent symbol in the battle between Settlers and Natives. The presence of sharp-shooting Gish, meanwhile, immediately evokes memories of her comparable role as a protective mother figure in The Night of the Hunter (1955). While some have complained that Hepburn seems miscast, I disagree; and Lancaster is suitably toned-down for his role here as the hard-working, father-figure head of the family.

One of the major complaints made about the film is its “conventional” ending — and it’s true that a different outcome would have felt both more authentic and more satisfying; but overall, this remains an engaging western that’s worth at least a one-time look.

Note: Watch for John Saxon in a small role as an Indian horse trader known as Johnny Portugal.

Notable Performances, Qualities, and Moments:

  • Fine performances by the cast


  • Franz Planer’s cinematography

Must See?
Yes, as a fine if flawed film by Huston.

Categories

  • Good Show
  • Important Director

Links:

Cool World, The (1963)

Cool World, The (1963)

“We’ve got to try twice as hard as they do — otherwise we’re sunk!”

Synopsis:
In Harlem, a 15-year-old named Duke (Hampton Clanton) is eager to buy a gun from Priest (Carl Lee) so he can take over as leader of the Pythons gang, whose current president, Blood (Clarence Williams, III), is a heroin addict.

Genres, Themes, Actors, and Directors:

  • African-Americans
  • Gangs
  • Race Relations and Racism
  • Shirley Clarke Films

Review:
Shirley Clarke directed and Frederic Wiseman produced this low-budget, neo-realist flick about young Black gang members jockeying for power and attempting to survive in a White man’s world.

Indeed, the film opens with a fiery speech by a street-speaker about the evils of “White demons” ruling over black bodies and lives for 600 years:

… and from there, we see a White teacher taking his Black students on a trip to Wall Street, explaining the origins of the name.

The irony of what follows next in the loose narrative — which includes plenty of violence, poverty, and drug use — is not lost, given that the lives of the young adults in this film are fueled by all the options NOT given to them in a White man’s America. Unfortunately, this film is currently unavailable except in bootleg versions, which compromises the viewing experience — especially given that it’s often challenging to make out exactly what characters are saying; however, Clarke’s fluid direction and DP Baird Bryant’s fast-moving, ultra-mobile camerawork at least provide us with a visceral sense of this world.

In 1,001 Movies You Must See Before You Die, editor Stephen J. Schneider describes this hard-to-find film as “a raw, unflinching look at the power struggles and casual violence of Harlem’s street gangs,” and argues you should “find a copy somewhere, somehow — you won’t regret it.” Viewers will have to decide for themselves if it’s worth seeking out, but it does represent a significant attempt in mid-century cinema to represent a more authentic perspective on Black American life (albeit one helmed by a White woman).

Notable Performances, Qualities, and Moments:

  • Baird Bryant’s cinematography

Must See?
Yes, simply for its historical relevance. Listed as a film with Historical Importance and a Personal Recommendation in the back of Peary’s book.

Categories

  • Historically Relevant

(Listed in 1001 Movies You Must See Before You Die)

Links:

Leather Boys, The (1964)

Leather Boys, The (1964)

“I wanna go somewhere! I wanna do something!”

Synopsis:
When a motorcyclist (Colin Campbell) and his young girlfriend Dot (Rita Tushingham) have a falling out shortly after their marriage, Reggie (Campbell) moves in with his friend Pete (Dudley Sutton), not realizing Pete is gay.

Genres, Themes, Actors, and Directors:

  • Homosexuality
  • Marital Problems
  • Motorcyclists
  • Newlyweds
  • Rita Tushingham Films

Review:
Canadian director Sidney Furie helmed this adaptation of a novel by Gillian Freeman (written under the pseudonym “Eliot George”) about motorcycle culture and homosexuality in mid-century Britain. Naturally, the book was toned down quite a bit in order to pass censors, with the first portion of the “kitchen sink realism” storyline focusing on Reggie and Dot’s doomed working-class marriage. The couple are so immature and inexperienced that their idea of marital bliss (at least at first) is having privacy for sex, and going to a carnival-like “chalet” where Dot instantly gets her hair dyed blonde after years of her mother telling her not to.

When it becomes clear that the couple have a lot of maturing to do in order to begin to function as co-habiting adults, the narrative shifts towards both motorcycle culture:

… and the friendship subplot between Reggie and Pete. It’s crystal clear to everyone (except apparently Reggie) that Pete is gay, which strains credulity a bit — though Reggie (just like Dot) really is young and naive on every level.

Sutton’s performance as Pete is a stand-out: he conveys depth, longing, and a life filled with camouflage.

It was interesting reading this quote from Sutton on IMDb’s biography page about him:

[My role in Leather Boys] was the breakthrough moment for me but it wasn’t shown very widely because it had a homosexual theme to it. It was a risky part to take, but then I was very political and, although I am not gay myself, I really did care about the trouble my gay friends were having. People were being put in prison, beaten up, blackmailed, so when that job came up I thought, ‘I’m going to play it as a man who is in love, not a flapping, limp-wristed camp thing that everyone can laugh at.’

Indeed, it’s not until the film’s final moments when we see a more cliched and seedy glimpse into the world Pete maneuvers through.

Notable Performances, Qualities, and Moments:

  • Dudley Sutton as Pete
  • Rita Tushingham and Colin Campbell as the naive young newlyweds
  • Enjoyable motorcycling sequences (particularly when the group rides through Edinburgh)
  • Fine cinematography by Gerald Gibbs

Must See?
No, but it’s worth a look for its historical significance in gay cinema.

Links: