God Told Me To / Demon (1976)

God Told Me To / Demon (1976)

“He wouldn’t ask me to do anything that wasn’t right.”

Synopsis:
While investigating a rash of murders in New York City committed by people who insist “God told them to do it”, a deeply Catholic police detective (Tony Lo Bianco) who is estranged from his wife (Sandy Dennis) and living with his girlfriend (Deborah Raffin) meets an ethereal hippie (Richard Lynch) and an older woman (Sylvia Sidney) still traumatized by a mysterious pregnancy that occurred years ago.

Genres, Themes, Actors, and Directors:

  • Aliens
  • Detectives and Private Eyes
  • Larry Cohen Films
  • Mind Control and Hypnosis
  • New York City
  • Police
  • Sandy Dennis Films
  • Sylvia Sidney Films

Response to Peary’s Review:
Peary argues that “no one has ever questioned Jewish [writer-director-producer] Larry Cohen” about “making a film which is essentially about Christian faith and morality” — most likely because “no one can figure out what ideas he’s trying to get across.” He notes that while this “low-budget horror film does have an interesting premise”, it’s essentially “a mess”; and while Peary thinks the “interesting premise” centers on “the theory that our gods were ancient astronauts”, I’m much more intrigued by the idea of scads of devoted, mind-controlled cult members calmly committing murder in the name of their God. Regardless, “whole scenes seem to be missing… , the editing that connects the scenes is sloppy, subplots (like the hysteria in New York over the religious murders) go nowhere or are irrelevant, and co-stars [Raffin and Dennis] seem to have been hired for a morning’s work, so minor are their parts.” (Sydney is also wasted in her role, though it’s nice to see her.)

Peary notes that while the “picture has a strong underground reputation”, he “can’t figure out why” — and I must say I agree. I wanted this mish-mosh of a film to be much more (and much less) than it is.

Redeeming Qualities and Moments:

  • Tony Lo Bianco as Peter
  • Good use of NYC locales

Must See?
No; you can skip this one unless you’re curious.

Links:

It’s Alive! (1974)

It’s Alive! (1974)

“It kills like an animal — and when we find it, we’re going to have to destroy it like one.”

Synopsis:
After sending their 11-year-old son (Daniel Holzman) to stay with a family friend (William Wellman, Jr.), a man (John Ryan) and his wife (Sharon Farrell) go to the hospital so Farrell can give birth to their second child — but things quickly go awry with Farrell’s unusual mutant infant, who turns out to be murderously self-protective, and kills numerous people while seeking the security of its own home.

Genres, Themes, Actors, and Directors:

  • Evil Kids
  • Horror Films
  • Larry Cohen Films
  • Living Nightmare
  • Mutant Monsters

Response to Peary’s Review:
Peary writes that this “cleverly written and directed” cult film by Larry Cohen is “at once terrifying and repugnant.” He asserts that it “deals with the relevant issue of doctors indiscriminately giving women unsafe drugs, but only so it can use the shameful baby-as-monster premise, which Cohen exploits to the nth degree.” I disagree that Cohen’s conception of a mutant baby on a rampage is “shameful”, given that his film — while silly, sloppy, often too slow, and badly made in some ways (how can the baby kill and wreak havoc so quickly?!) — carries multiple layers of meaning and subtext within its surprisingly complex storyline. Peary concedes that “at least Cohen has us rooting for the baby by [the] film’s end”, which hints at the fact that a form of connection has been made by those closest to the baby — but most definitively not by the host of outside actors who have ulterior motives for wanting the creature destroyed (ranging from covering up inhumane medical practices to wanting to study the infant).

Peary points out that Ryan — a classically trained actor who spent many years of his career on stage — gives a “surprisingly fine performance”; indeed, he elevates the entire script up a notch, particularly during the touching moments near the end of the film. I like how the L.A. River Basin is used as a metaphorical watery womb for Ryan and his baby to bond within and emerge from (albeit to a fatally hostile crowd). Equally sympathetic and nuanced is Farrell as the creature’s mother, who knows something is “not right” but is ignored by the men-in-power around her throughout her pregnancy, during the birth process, and after her baby has gone missing. I agree with Cohen’s choice to not show much of Rick Baker’s mutant baby design, instead hinting at Its demonic appearance through quick flashes without dwelling on It; appropriately enough, It exists primarily in the shadows. (Cohen has cited Val Lewton’s horror films as an influence, and this makes sense.)

Redeeming Qualities and Moments:

  • John Ryan as Frank Davis
  • Sharon Farrell as Lenore Davis
  • Good use of Los Angeles locales (including the L.A. River Basin)
  • Rick Baker’s special effects and make-up work
  • Bernard Herrmann’s score

Must See?
Yes, as an unusual cult film.

Categories

  • Cult Movie

Links:

Twilight Zone: The Movie (1983)

Twilight Zone: The Movie (1983)

“Hey — you wanna see something really scary?”

Synopsis:
During a long road trip, a driver (Albert Brooks) and his passenger (Dan Aykroyd) play “guess that T.V. show theme song” to pass the time, and soon are catapulted into the Twilight Zone, where four differently spooky stories are introduced by a narrator (Burgess Meredith): in John Landis’s “Time Out”, a deeply racist bigot (Vic Morrow) is sent back in time to experience the horrors of Nazi-occupied France, lynchings by the Ku Klux Klan, and being under fire in the jungles of Vietnam; in Steven Spielberg’s “Kick the Can”, a cheerful resident (Scatman Crothers) of a home for the elderly convinces some of his fellow inhabitants to play childhood games in an attempt to regain their youthful vitality; in Joe Dante’s “It’s a Good Life”, a teacher (Kathleen Quinlan) on a road trip is invited into the home of a young boy (Jeremy Licht) who has the power to completely control his environment; and in George Miller’s “Nightmare at 20,000 Feet”, a terrified passenger (John Lithgow) can’t get anyone to believe him when he sees a monstrous creature on the wing of their plane.

Genres, Themes, Actors, and Directors:

  • Albert Brooks Films
  • Burgess Meredith Films
  • Dan Aykroyd Films
  • Dick Miller Films
  • Episodic Films
  • Elderly People
  • Evil Kids
  • Fantasy
  • Horror Films
  • Joe Dante Films
  • John Landis Films
  • John Lithgow Films
  • Kathleen Quinlan Films
  • Kevin McCarthy Films
  • “No One Believes Me!”
  • Science Fiction
  • Steven Spielberg Films
  • Supernatural Powers

Response to Peary’s Review:
Peary opens his review of this episodic sci-fi horror flick by noting that “since Rod Serling’s classic anthology series is still seen in syndication throughout America, there was no need to make this film, particularly since three of the four episodes are remakes of old shows that hold up quite well.” However, he concedes that “one can’t feel harshly toward the directors because John Landis, Steven Spielberg, Joe Dante, and Australian George Miller loved the show when they were kids and wanted to pay homage to it and its creator.” With that said, “as anyone could have predicted”, while these new episodes “are better made than the originals, they aren’t better” — and the “‘feel’ of the original series is missing, as is the late Serling as host and narrator.” Meanwhile, the “young filmmakers have slightly altered the stories, changing the themes to better fit modern times”.

Peary accurately notes how disappointing Spielberg’s “Kick the Can” is on every level, and laments that the ending of “It’s a Good Life” has turned moralistic, with “even a boy… capable of terrible deeds want[ing] help, need[ing] sincere friendship, and prefer[ing] guidance… to being a spoiled brat.” He argues that the final episode — in which “John Lithgow takes over William Shatner’s role” — is the best, and that it works well to have Lithgow playing a “sane man” who “no one will believe” rather than a “former mental patient.”

Finally, Peary discusses the tragedy of “Time Out”, which infamously resulted in the death-by-helicopter of Vic Morrow and two illegally hired children he was acting with, thus making “it difficult to appreciate the episode on any level.”

He notes that “special-effects experts Rob Botton and Craig Reardon should be singled out for creating some truly spectacular creatures”:

— and that “best of all is Landis’s truly wacky and terrifying prelude with Dan Aykroyd and Albert Brooks.”

Note: Watch for Dick Miller (naturally!) in a cameo role during the beginning of “It’s a Good Life”:

Redeeming Qualities and Moments:

  • John Lithgow as John Valentine
  • Impressive special effects


  • Creative sets

Must See?
No, though it’s worth a one-time look for its better elements.

Links:

Videodrome (1983)

Videodrome (1983)

“What you see on that show — it’s for real; it’s not acting.”

Synopsis:
Soon after the producer (James Woods) of a small cable TV station learns from his assistant (Peter Dvorsky) about a pirated snuff station known as Videodrome, he meets a seductive woman (Deborah Harry) who convinces him to give in to his sado-masochistic impulses, eventually leading him down an unexpectedly gory and body-altering path.

Genres, Themes, Actors, and Directors:

  • David Cronenberg Films
  • Dystopia
  • Horror Films
  • James Woods Films
  • Mind Control and Hypnosis
  • S&M
  • Science Fiction
  • Television

Response to Peary’s Review:
Peary writes that this body-horror sci-fi film by David Cronenberg is about the “seedy, profit-motivated owner of a cable channel” (Woods) who “pretends interest in [Videodrome] because he might be able to buy the low-cost programming for his own station” but becomes increasingly “obsessed… with the S&M content”, causing “his baser feelings [to] emerge.” As Woods’ Max Renn “slips into possible madness, his concepts of reality and illusion become blurred” — but “it’s not really his fault” given that he’s “fallen into a trap and is under someone else’s control”. Peary asserts that the film is “ambitious and makes strong points about the hypnotic power of television and its ability to turn a mind to mush”, but “it becomes so cerebral that its fascinating premise is lost in a mass of confusion in the last third of the film.” While “the special effects by Rick Baker are well done,” Peary posits (and I think I agree) that “many of the images are both stupid and repulsive” (though perhaps that’s the point?). Finally, he notes that “Woods gives a fine performance and singer Deborah Harry is truly seductive… as Woods’s masochistic lover.” I’m in alignment with Peary’s thoughts about this mind-tripping film, which is weird, disturbing, often illogical, and entirely unique (as Cronenberg’s movies tend to be). It should probably be seen once by all film fanatics given its cult following, but it’s most certainly not for all tastes.

Redeeming Qualities and Moments:

  • James Woods as Max Renn
  • Deborah Harry as Nicki Brand
  • Impressive special effects


Must See?
Yes, once, simply for its historical and cult value.

Categories

  • Historically Relevant
  • Important Director

(Listed in 1001 Movies You Must See Before You Die)

Links:

Body Double (1984)

Body Double (1984)

“You’re my only witness to this murder, and you’re a peeper. In my book, that’s a pervert and a sex offender.”

Synopsis:
An actor (Craig Wasson) with severe claustrophobia leaves his set one day to come home and find his girlfriend sleeping with another man. Despondent, he eventually connects with a fellow actor (Gregg Henry) who offers him a luxurious house-sitting gig, complete with a telescopic view of a woman (Deborah Shelton) who does an elaborate solo erotic dance each night. Soon Wasson finds himself enamored with Shelton, and concerned to see her threatened by a menacing man who seems determined to kill her.

Genres, Themes, Actors, and Directors:

  • Actors and Actresses
  • Brian De Palma Films
  • Framed
  • Peeping Toms

Response to Peary’s Review:
In discussing this “disappointing suspense thriller by Brian De Palma”, Peary writes that the fact that De Palma “borrows from Hitchcock’s Vertigo, Rear Window, and Psycho is not as annoying as his repeating himself” by making “so sure his scenes have parallels in Hitchcock that his own storyline gets muddled.” He notes that while “De Palma’s camera is fluid, and his direction is so imaginative at times that you almost gasp”, Wasson is “much duller here than in other films” (I think that’s intentional):

and “the storyline’s so predictable that the intricacy of De Palma’s direction seems wasted” (only the fact that Wasson’s clearly being duped is predictable; everything else caught me by surprise). Meanwhile, he asserts that “when De Palma starts showing off with one of his long non-dialogue passages (when Wasson follows Shelton), the picture becomes boring.”

He adds (I agree) that “as a platinum-blond [adult film] star, Melanie Griffith is the best reason to see this picture”.

While I’m not as dismissive of this film as Peary seems to be, I’ll agree it’s not must-see viewing and ultimately one of De Palma’s lesser films. However, there’s enough creativity to recommend it for one-time viewing, especially if you’re a De Palma fan.

Redeeming Qualities and Moments:

  • Melanie Griffith as Holly
  • Good use of Los Angeles settings


  • Pino Donaggio’s score

Must See?
No, but De Palma fans will certainly want to check it out.

Links:

Phantom of the Paradise (1974)

Phantom of the Paradise (1974)

“But I wrote the music!”

Synopsis:
A talented composer (William Finley) is betrayed by an evil mogul named Swan (Paul Williams) who steals his music for the grand opening of his new rock palace, The Paradise, and has him framed for drug possession. After escaping from prison, Finley seeks revenge against Swan but is instead disfigured and devocalized by a record-pressing machine, and becomes locked away as the Phantom of the Paradise. Finley makes a deal with Swan to write additional music for him if Swan will cast his true love, Phoenix (Jessica Harper), in the lead of a new show — but when Swan betrays him yet again by hiring a flamboyant gay performer named Beef (Gerrit Graham) to sing his songs instead, the Phantom can no longer contain his anger.

Genres, Themes, Actors, and Directors:

  • Brian De Palma Films
  • Composers
  • Horror Films
  • Jessica Harper Films
  • Musicals
  • Pact With the Devil
  • Revenge
  • Rock ‘n Roll

Response to Peary’s Review:
Peary accurately writes that “Brian De Palma’s one-of-a-kind rock-music black-comedy horror film is a tribute to movies and filmmaking (from the silent era to the present) and a devastating attack on the mean-spirited glitter rock scene of the seventies, where young lynch mob-like audiences demanded increasingly vulgar and cruel entertainment.” He notes that while the “film is flawed throughout and has a terribly trite and confused ending”, it “also has amazing vitality, wild humor, a clever score by [Paul] Williams, a likable cast, and visual bravura.” He points out that “Stylistically, De Palma pays homage to Hitchcock, Rouben Mamoulian’s Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, silent American films like Lon Chaney’s Phantom of the Opera, and silent German expressionist films like The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari (the distorted images, the high-key lighting, [and] the surreal Jack Fisk sets that seem appropriate for an amusement-park crazy house).” De Palma juxtaposes “all this… with modern techniques (i.e., split screen), ‘hip’ irreverent humor, and violence — the distinguishing trait of seventies horror films.”

While Phantom of the Paradise was “poorly received by many critics when released, it has attained a large cult following” — and in his Cult Movies 2 book, Peary discusses this movie at greater length. He writes that, “Remarkably, De Palma put together a simple storyline despite combining plot and theme elements from numerous sources, including Goethe, Oscar Wilde, Nathanael West, Gaston Laroux’s 1911 novel The Phantom of the Opera as well as the 1925, 1943, and 1962 movie adaptations, King Kong (1933), Beauty and the Beast (1946), possibly The Hunchback of Notre Dame (1923 and 1939 versions), and Alfred Hitchcock’s Psycho (1960) and The Man Who Knew Too Much (1956), with its assassination-attempt-at-concert sequence.” He notes that, “looking back, it’s hard to believe the hostility some critics felt toward the film” — but it’s equally fortunate that Pauline Kael “expressed admiration for [De Palma’s] wit, manic theatricality, and wild love for his medium,” in addition to recognizing “back then that De Palma’s amateurish streaks and erratic talents (which are still very much in evidence) are not, in his case, liabilities.” Indeed, “his unpredictability — you can’t count on him to direct or write two scenes in a row that are polished or follow cinematic conventions — is one of the reasons he’s been an interesting filmmaker.” I agree with both Kael and Peary.

Peary points out how appropriate it is that this film “begins with [a] Rod Serling… narration,” given that “most episodes on Serling’s classic television anthology The Twilight Zone were about characters who lose their identity” — and “in Phantom, Winslow [Finley] becomes the symbol of all struggling young songwriters whose music (their identity) is stolen by big-shot record producers and musicians.” In fact, he notes, Winslow “represents all young artists, filmmakers included, who are used and discarded without the world ever knowing they existed.” Indeed, while this black comedy is often played for laughs — it’s easy to ridicule how naive and inept Finley’s Phantom comes across time and again — he does metaphorically represent the extreme result of every insult ever hurled at a deeply creative person. Meanwhile, Beef’s campy performance instantly evokes The Rocky Horror Picture Show (1976), which at the time was still just a stage production; while Graham can’t really hold a candle to Tim Curry (who could?), he has a lot of fun with his role and is consistently enjoyable to watch. Also weirdly good is Williams as the gnome-ish Swan: the sway this guy holds over seemingly the entire world is truly diabolical.

Redeeming Qualities and Moments:

  • Fun performances by the entire leading cast


  • Highly creative sets and costumes

  • Strong direction and cinematography throughout

  • The amusing Psycho shower-sequence homage

Must See?
Yes, as a wacky and still-enjoyable cult classic.

Categories

  • Cult Movie
  • Important Director

Links:

Scanners (1981)

Scanners (1981)

“It’s the voices in my head; they’re driving me crazy.”

Synopsis:
A homeless man (Stephen Lack) with special powers is kidnapped and brought to a corporation that has been breeding “scanners” for years. A doctor (Patrick McGoohan) trains Lack to search for a renegade scanner (Michael Ironside) who has been assassinating other scanners — but it’s soon unclear who exactly is fighting against who.

Genres, Themes, Actors, and Directors:

  • David Cronenberg Films
  • Horror Films
  • Science Fiction
  • Supernatural Powers

Response to Peary’s Review:
Peary writes that this sci-fi horror flick by writer-director David Cronenberg is “flawed, confusing, yet lively”. He notes that despite impressive special effects by Dick Smith, he finds “the film’s urban guerrilla warfare scenes [between scanners] much more enjoyable than watching eyes bulging out of sockets, blood pouring out of noses, and heads exploding.”

He adds that “McGoohan and Ironside give solid performances”:


… but “Lack isn’t an appealing lead.”

Meanwhile, “Jennifer O’Neill (who’s part of the guerrilla band Lack helps” is impressive during one key scene in a doctor’s office, but her role isn’t substantial enough.

Though it’s hailed by some as a classic and considered Cronenberg’s breakthrough film, I was unimpressed by the inane dialogue (along the lines of, “Do it now or I’ll kill you.”) and incessant gun brandishing. This film is really all about its special effects — and if you enjoy that kind of thing, you will certainly want to give it a look (and be sure to check out a short documentary entitled “The Scanners Way” for plenty of fascinating background information on how the effects here were creatively produced by masters of the trade).

Redeeming Qualities and Moments:

  • Some creative sets
  • Impressive special effects

Must See?
No, though of course it’s must-see for Cronenberg fans.

Links:

Hi, Mom! (1970)

Hi, Mom! (1970)

“I’d like to say hello to my mother, if you don’t mind.”

Synopsis:
When an aspiring filmmaker (Robert De Niro) convinces a producer (Allen Garfield) to hire him to take peeping-tom videos in apartments across the street, he ends up getting to know one of the women (Jennifer Salt) he’s been spying on, and they start an unusual dating relationship; meanwhile, De Niro is hired to play a cop in an immersive theater experience known as “Be Black Baby”.

Genres, Themes, Actors, and Directors:

  • Allen Garfield Films
  • Black Comedy
  • Brian De Palma Films
  • Movie Directors
  • New York City
  • Peeping Toms
  • Racism and Race Relations
  • Robert De Niro Films
  • Veterans

Review:
Brian De Palma’s direct follow-up to the success of Greetings (1968) was this humorous continuation of the adventures of veteran Jon Rubin (De Niro), the peeping-tom filmmaker from Greetings. As the movie opens, Jon is filming a tour of the truly decrepit apartment being shown to him by a manipulative, sourpuss super (Charles Durning):

We next see Jon re-engaging with the “smut peddler” (Allen Garfield) from Greetings:

… who produces adult films and is begrudgingly willing to give Jon a chance once he hears about his plan to violate the privacy of countless apartment dwellers by filming them. (A quick note here that all concern with ethics must be set aside while watching this film in order to go with the flow of its dark humor.) Jon’s crafty, deceptive “pick up” of a young woman (Salt) — with detailed plans to carefully “trap” her into performing on camera for/with him later — goes hilariously sideways, giving Jon a much-needed taste of humility.

Meanwhile, the extended sub-plot about a Black theater troupe attempting to provide white participants with an authentic taste of what it’s like to “Be Black Baby” in America is surprisingly hard-hitting (albeit hard to watch at times).

Redeeming Qualities and Moments:

  • Robert De Niro as Jon
  • Jennifer Salt as Judy
  • De Palma’s creative riff on Rear Window

  • The bold “Be Black Baby” sequence

Must See?
No, but of course De Palma and/or De Niro fans will want to check it out. Listed as a Cult Movie and a film with Historical Importance in the back of Peary’s book.

Links:

Obsession (1976)

Obsession (1976)

“I don’t want anybody interfering with my private life.”

Synopsis:
A man (Cliff Robertson) devastated by the death of his wife (Genevieve Bujold) and daughter (Wanda Blackman) during a fatally botched attempt to pay ransom after they’ve been kidnapped travels with his business partner (John Lithgow) to Italy 15 years later and is amazed to meet a young woman named Sandra (Genevieve Bujold) who looks remarkably like his wife. He courts Sandra and brings her back to New Orleans with him, but events quickly take a dark turn for Robertson once again.

Genres, Themes, Actors, and Directors:

  • Brian De Palma Films
  • Cliff Robertson Films
  • Genevieve Bujold Films
  • John Lithgow Films
  • Kidnapping
  • Obsessive Love
  • Paul Schrader Films
  • Widows and Widowers

Review:
Critical and personal opinions remain heavily divided on Brian De Palma’s output, with some deriding his overtly realized homages to Hitchcock — in this case, Vertigo (1958) — and others appreciating the unique sensibility he brings to his work. This highly atmospheric thriller — scripted by Paul Schrader — is a mixed bag, offering plenty of tension and suspense but ultimately not quite delivering (IMO) on its promise. With that said, I’ll admit to being surprised at several key moments, and staying relatively invested until the odd but reasonable ending. Of special note are Vilmos Zsigmond’s dreamily diffuse cinematography, Bernard Herrman’s characteristically stylish score (the next-to-last of his career), and Bujold’s performance in dual roles that require much subtlety to pull off.

Redeeming Qualities and Moments:

  • Genevieve Bujold as Elizabeth/Sandra
  • Beautiful on-location shooting in Florence
  • Vilmos Zsigmond’s cinematography

  • Bernard Herrmann’s score

Must See?
No, but it’s certainly worth a one time look. Listed as a Cult Movie in the back of Peary’s book.

Links:

Wedding Party, The (1969)

Wedding Party, The (1969)

Love is nice; marriage is not nice.”

Synopsis:
A young man (Charles Pfluger) and his two groomsmen (Robert De Niro and William Finley) arrive at the island estate where Pfluger will marry his sweetheart (Jill Clayburgh) — but Pfluger soon develops cold feet, and his friends must help him figure out what to do.

Genres, Themes, Actors, and Directors:

  • Brian De Palma Films
  • Comedy
  • Jill Clayburgh Films
  • Robert De Niro Films
  • Weddings

Review:
Made five years before Brian De Palma’s breakthrough success with Greetings (1968), The Wedding Party was a reasonably polished student film project completed by De Palma and his classmate Cynthia Munroe with support from their professor, Wilford Leach. It’s very much an experimental product of its time, clearly influenced by the French New Wave, Mack Sennett’s Keystone Kops, classic romantic comedies taking place at an elaborate manor (like The Philadelphia Story), and other cinematic favorites (i.e., Pfluger and his pals dance to “Singin’ in the Rain” at one key point). It received highly mixed reviews upon its release from mainstream critics, with Howard Thompson of The New York Times referring to it as “fresh and funny” but Andrew Sarris of The Village Voice calling it a “broken-legged farce” that “isn’t very funny”. Unfortunately, I land closer the latter sentiment: I appreciate the earnest, cinephilic attempts at creativity and humor, but ultimately find it all tiresome. It’s notable for featuring a VERY young Jill Clayburgh and Robert De Niro in their first feature films (chronologically speaking).


Redeeming Qualities and Moments:

  • Evidence of innovative direction and cinematography


Must See?
No; you can skip this one unless you’re a De Palma completist. Listed as a Cult Movie in the back of Peary’s book.

Links: