Miss Julie (1951)

Miss Julie (1951)

“I’m a servant today, but in two years I’ll be my own man.”

Synopsis:
In late 19th century Sweden, a servant (Ulf Palme) engaged to the house cook (Märta Dorff) seduces his mistress (Anita Björk), who has recently broken off her engagement to a count (Kurt-Olof Sundström) and who reflects back on being deeply damaged by her feminist mother (Lissi Alandh) and weak father (Anders Henrikson).

Genres, Themes, Actors, and Directors:

  • Class Relations
  • Cross-Class Romance
  • Flashback Films
  • Max von Sydow Films
  • Play Adaptation
  • Scandinavian Films

Review:
Swedish director Alf Sjöberg was primarily a stage director, but helmed about 20 cinematic features, including an early collaboration with Ingmar Bergman (1944’s Torment) and this adaptation of one of August Strindberg’s best-known plays. While the original storyline takes place in just one room (the manor kitchen) with only three characters, Sjöberg found numerous creative ways to open up the action and add strongly cinematic touches to the proceedings. Given that events in the play take place on Midsummer’s Eve, Sjöberg shows us the gay festivities of the day (including a maypole dance):

… and makes liberal use of flashbacks, as when Palme tells his tale of having an embarrassing crush on Björk when he was young (played by Jan Hagerman):

… and Björk divulges the abuse she suffered at the hands of her mentally ill mother:

Balancing this pair out is level-headed Dorff:

… who serves as a continuous voice of reason while Palme and Björk engage in an epic battle-of-the-classes-and-sexes. How things evolve may come as a surprise to those not familiar with the play, and viewers should be prepared for some pretty intense sequences. (What else would one expect from Scandinavian cinema?) Watch for Max von Sydow in an early supporting role as a farmhand:

Notable Performances, Qualities, and Moments:

  • Anita Björk as Miss Julie
  • Ulf Palme as Jean
  • Märta Dorff as Kristin
  • Creative cinematic techniques

Must See?
No, but it’s worth a look, especially for those interested in Scandinavian cinema.

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One thought on “Miss Julie (1951)

  1. First viewing (2/3/21). Not must-see.

    One can check Wikipedia and find a rather long history of Strindberg’s play being periodically revived throughout the world, staged in ‘new versions’, made into operas and also filmed. This version, however – and, to me, anyway – comes off ultimately as little more than a melodramatic mess.

    I recall reading the play in college – and was here surprised to see it expanded from a 3-character play to a film considerably opened up and including a rather large cast. It could be that it’s just been too long since I’ve read the play but, in this film version, the number of emotional shifts (on the part of the 3 main characters) is simply staggering and beyond belief.

    Of course, the sexual class struggle at the root of the story is powerful – but the way it plays out in this film isn’t really believable for a minute.

    The film won the Grand Prize at Cannes. That astonishes me.

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