Lizzie (1957)

Lizzie (1957)

“Sometimes at night I can’t sleep. I get up and I go to the mirror, and I stare at myself. Something strange seems to happen — it’s as though somebody else is staring back at me.”

Synopsis:
A museum employee (Eleanor Parker) suffering from recurring headaches is hypnotized by a psychologist (Richard Boone), who discovers that she has three distinct personalities: meek Elizabeth, tawdry Lizzie, and contented Beth.

Genres, Themes, Actors, and Directors:

  • Eleanor Parker Films
  • Hugo Haas Films
  • Joan Blondell Films
  • Joanne Woodward Films
  • Multiple Personalities
  • Psychological Horror
  • Richard Boone Films
  • Thrillers

Review:
Released the same year as The Three Faces of Eve (starring Oscar-winner Joanne Woodward), Hugo Haas’s Lizzie tells nearly the same story on a B-level budget, yet remains a surprisingly effective — and all-too-little seen — psychological thriller. Reviews at the time of its release, however, were tepid at best. Bosley Crowther of The New York Times, for instance, called Lizzie “a foolish and generally tedious film”; then again, he also referred to …Eve as “simply a melodramatic exercise — an exhibition of psychiatric hocus-pocus– [which, like Lizzie] leaves one feeling gypped and gulled at the end.”

These days, especially after the airing of Sybil (1976) on television, Multiple Personality Disorder (MPD) is much more widely known by the general public, and no longer quite so mysterious. Indeed, its name has changed — it’s currently referred to as Dissociative Identity Disorder (DID) — and there is ongoing controversy over the veracity of its diagnosis. Nonetheless, MPD/DID remains ripe material for cinematic exploitation, given that there’s something undeniably fascinating — indeed, horrifying — about witnessing someone who is literally possessed by a “foreign” entity. While Lizzie isn’t a perfect film — things are wrapped up far too neatly in the end — it remains a compelling and scary little drama, well-worth watching at least once.

Note: Shirley Jackson — author of “The Lottery” and The Haunting of Hill House — wrote the novel upon which Lizzie is based, originally entitled The Bird’s Nest.

Redeeming Qualities and Moments:

  • Eleanor Parker’s impressive performance as the psychologically fragmented young woman
  • Joan Blondell and Hugo Haas’s neighborly banter, which adds some much-needed levity to the proceedings
  • Nifty low-budget use of double-exposure to show both flashbacks and Elizabeth’s shattered state of mind

Must See?
Yes. This precursor to The Three Faces of Eve proves that a B-level budget doesn’t prevent a film from being an effective, well-acted thriller.

Categories

  • Noteworthy Performance(s)

Links:

2 thoughts on “Lizzie (1957)

  1. Very much a must (and not just because it’s a personal fave). Yes, as a document on mental disorder, it’s more than somewhat cursory. But looks into this area are critical and here the subject is treated with respect. Director Haas manages to keep delicate material from sliding into camp, and for that he mostly has Eleanor Parker to thank. Of course, it could be easy to laugh–esp. during the first change we see from “Elizabeth’ to “Lizzie’ (well, and when aunt Blondell is taking out the “garbage’ that consists of only liquor bottles), but it really is hard seeing this as camp when we come to care for Parker easily early on. It’s an arresting, affecting performance.

    Note: Apparently this is the only feature film Johnny Mathis appeared in (as, what else?, a piano man).

  2. Yes, one person’s comment on IMDb referred to this film as high camp, and I must say I couldn’t see it — it’s much too honest, and too naturally acted. (Even the psychologist — despite his rather cliched lines at times — doesn’t deliver them in that classic, stodgy “I am the authority here” voice used by so many doctors in ’50s flicks). Blondell’s aunt edges into stereotypical “sot” humor at times, but still, not camp — and her neighborly interactions with Hugo Haas’s do-gooding character help to ground the film. Parker, as you mention, is a wonder to behold… I was truly frightened for her on her own behalf.

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