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Category: Response Reviews

My comments on Peary’s reviews in Guide for the Film Fanatic (Simon & Schuster, 1986).

Scream and Scream Again (1970)

Scream and Scream Again (1970)

“When you feel nothing, not even pain, the body and spirit are capable of limitless things.”

Synopsis:
In the near-future, a jogger collapses and finds himself gradually losing limbs in a hospital while a nurse attends to him; a London detective (Alfred Marks) searches for a “vampire killer” (Michael Gothard) who is terrorizing beautiful young women; an Eastern European official (Marshall Jones) silently kills anyone who questions his “brutal tactics” when interrogating political prisoners; and a limb-transplant surgeon (Vincent Price) lurks menacingly in the background.

Genres, Themes, Actors, and Directors:

  • Androids and Clones
  • Christopher Lee Films
  • Dystopia
  • Horror Films
  • Mad Doctors and Scientists
  • Murder Mystery
  • Peter Cushing Films
  • Science Fiction
  • Vincent Price Films

Response to Peary’s Review:
Peary writes that this “fascinating British horror film which Fritz Lang admired because of its political subtext” remains “still undiscovered by repertory-theater owners”. He argues that the “direction by Gordon Hessler is clever”, and notes how interesting it is that “this picture, earlier than Alien or Android, advances the spooky notion that egocentric scientists will someday create ‘synthetic’ scientists”. Unfortunately, it takes far too long for the confusing (albeit effectively filmed) storylines to mesh together in a comprehensible way; a little more coherence would have gone a long way. And, as Peary notes, Vincent Price “gets a bit hammy in the unfortunately hokey finale”, while Christopher Lee’s role (as the head of an intelligence agency) is minimal, and Peter Cushing only shows up in cameo. This one will primarily be of interest to hardcore fans of futuristic sci-fi, and/or British horror flicks.

Note: The title theme song, sung in a club visited by the “vampire killer”, will stick in your head for a long, long time after viewing; be forewarned.

Redeeming Qualities and Moments:

  • Some effectively shocking, well-filmed sequences

Must See?
No, but it’s worth a one-time look for its (minimal) cult status.

Links:

Misfits, The (1961)

Misfits, The (1961)

“You have the gift for life, Roslyn.”

Synopsis:
A dancer (Marilyn Monroe) divorcing her husband (Kevin McCarthy) in Reno befriends a divorcee (Thelma Ritter) and becomes involved with an aging cowboy (Clark Gable) living on property owned by a widowed tow-truck driver (Eli Wallach). The arrival of a down-and-out rodeo rider (Montgomery Clift) — and the three men’s plans to corral nearby wild mustangs — further complicate romantic and ethical tensions among the group.

Genres, Themes, Actors, and Directors:

  • Arthur Miller Films
  • Clark Gable Films
  • Cowboys
  • Divorce
  • Eli Wallach Films
  • John Huston Films
  • Kevin McCarthy Films
  • Love Triangle
  • Marilyn Monroe Films
  • Masculinity
  • Misfits
  • Montgomery Clift Films
  • Thelma Ritter Films
  • Westerns

Response to Peary’s Review:
Peary argues that while this “last film of Marilyn Monroe and Clark Gable” will be of “more than passing interest”, it’s “not the classic that it should have been, considering that Monroe, Gable, and Montgomery Clift were its stars, John Huston directed, and Arthur Miller wrote the script (he adapted it from an article he wrote for Esquire).” He writes that Miller “laments the disappearance of the heroic Age of Cowboys, suggesting that today’s ‘cowboys’ (misfits) can’t retain their manly pride by riding in rodeos on spooked horses and bulls or capturing mustangs for dogfood dealers”; however, he argues that “Miller’s script is overwritten, without being insightful” and too “full of gloom and doom”. He also asserts that John Wayne would have been better-cast than Gable (I disagree), and that “it’s a shame” “Clift and Monroe, both known for their sensitivity”, “didn’t have more scenes with each other” (true).

Despite all those caveats, Peary points out how “amazing” it is “what a wonderful performance [Monroe] gives”, given the fact that she was “having tremendous psychological problems during the filming”. He writes that she’s “beautiful, angelic, vulnerable, assertive, wise beyond her education, unhappy, [and] the sufferer for all creatures (man or animal) that hurt”, and he states that he’d “like to think that this role comes closest to the real Marilyn Monroe”. Monroe’s performance is truly noteworthy: it’s literally impossible to keep your eyes off of her, and we instantly understand why all the other characters want to be near her. Ritter, meanwhile, is wonderfully droll in one of her many stand-out supporting performances:

and all three men do fine ensemble work together.

While the overly dense storyline may not pack as much of a punch as it could, there’s no denying that this remains an impactful, affecting film on many levels, and is worth viewing by all film fanatics at least once.

Note: Check out this recent NY Times article for an update on the status of wild horses across the United States.

Redeeming Qualities and Moments:

  • Marilyn Monroe as Roslyn
  • Fine performances by the ensemble cast
  • Russell Metty’s cinematography

Must See?
Yes, as a poignant film by a master director.

Categories

  • Historically Relevant
  • Important Director

Links:

Woman in the Window, The (1944)

Woman in the Window, The (1944)

“The flesh is still strong, but the spirit grows weaker by the hour.”

Synopsis:
When his wife and kids go away for the summer, a middle-aged professor (Edward G. Robinson) becomes intrigued by the real-life model (Joan Bennett) of a portrait near his office and accompanies her to her apartment, where he kills her jealous lover (Arthur Loft) in self-defense. They arrange to dump the body, but soon Robinson’s friends — a D.A. (Raymond Massey) and a doctor (Edmund Breon) — involve him in the case, while Bennett is blackmailed by a menacing man (Dan Duryea).

Genres, Themes, Actors, and Directors:

  • Blackmail
  • Dan Duryea Films
  • Edward G. Robinson Films
  • Femmes Fatales
  • Fritz Lang Films
  • Joan Bennett Films
  • Living Nightmare
  • Raymond Massey Films

Response to Peary’s Review:
As Peary writes, the opening sequence of this Fritz Lang film — like many others in Lang’s oeuvre, including the same year’s Ministry of Fear (1944) — “opens up his trap for another innocent man to fall into.” In Lang’s films, “it doesn’t matter whether or not you’re guilty of a crime — you still have to pay for it.” Peary notes that this “superlative melodrama” is “smoothly written by Nunnally Johnson” and “masterfully builds tension”, with Lang focusing “on Robinson’s guilt so he’s almost giving himself away, and on his paranoia so he can feel the web of the law closing in on him”. He ends his review by noting that this is a “fine companion piece to Lang’s Scarlet Street (1945)” — indeed, comparisons are inevitable, given the reappearance of Robinson, Bennett, AND Duryea in key roles. While both films represent living nightmares for middle-aged men, Robinson’s culpability differs: he’s so miserably henpecked in Scarlet Street that we don’t blame him for being lured into Bennett’s web, while his character in Woman in the Window simply suffers from boredom, naivete, and momentary stupidity (going to a beautiful woman’s apartment to look at art work? yeah, right). To that end, the “hokey and familiar” but “crowd-pleasing” “twist ending” feels appropriate for Woman in the Window:

MINOR SPOILER ALERT

Robinson learns his lesson, but isn’t unduly punished.

Redeeming Qualities and Moments:

  • Edward G. Robinson as the professor (nominated by Peary as one of the Best Actors of the Year in his Alternate Oscars)
  • Joan Bennett as Alice Reed
  • Milton Krasner’s cinematography

Must See?
Yes, as another fine flick by Lang.

Categories

  • Good Show

Links:

Pursued (1947)

Pursued (1947)

“What you don’t remember doesn’t matter.”

Synopsis:
After witnessing a traumatic event, an orphaned boy named Jeb (Ernest Severn) comes to live with his aunt (Judith Anderson) and cousins, Thor (Peggy Miller) and Adam (Charles Bates). Jeb (Robert Mitchum) and Adam (John Rodney) quickly become lifelong rivals, while Jeb and Thor (Teresa Wright) fall in love — but the presence of a menacing relative (Dean Jagger) threatens Jeb’s happiness, while fragmented memories from Jeb’s childhood continue to disturb his peace of mind.

Genres, Themes, Actors, and Directors:

  • Dean Jagger Films
  • Flashback Films
  • Judith Anderson Films
  • Orphans
  • Raoul Walsh Films
  • Revenge
  • Robert Mitchum Films
  • Teresa Wright Films
  • Westerns

Response to Peary’s Review:
As Peary writes, the plot of this “engrossing, exceptionally well-made Raoul Walsh western” — written by screenwriter Niven Busch — has “traces of Wuthering Heights, Greek tragedies, and psychological thrillers”. The enduring question of why Jagger (“a great villain”) is so “obsessed with killing Mitchum” drives the menace-filled screenplay:

— and Anderson gives one of her most nuanced performances as the woman who possesses the carefully guarded answer to this question.

As Peary points out, the “film benefits from a strong cast, well-rounded characters who have interesting motives for what they do, intelligent dialogue…, [and] believable period (late 1890s/early 1900s) flavor,” as well as “fast pacing” and exciting action sequences. While some scenes and performances (i.e., Wright’s) come across as overly melodramatic:

… they fit well within the overall spirit of this most “unusual western”, one reflective of growing cultural interest in psychology and the impact of childhood trauma on one’s later life.

Redeeming Qualities and Moments:

  • Judith Anderson as Mrs. Callum
  • James Wong Howe’s cinematography


Must See?
Yes, as an affecting and unusual noir-western.

Categories

  • Important Director

Links:

East of Eden (1955)

East of Eden (1955)

“Some day, he’s going to know who his real son is.”

Synopsis:
In pre-WWI California, troubled Cal (James Dean) competes against his twin brother Aron (Richard Davalos) — engaged to a nurturing young woman named Abra (Julie Harris) — for the love and approval of his demanding father (Raymond Massey), while attempting to make contact with his long-lost mother (Jo Van Fleet) who works as a madam in a nearby town.

Genres, Themes, Actors, and Directors:

  • Burl Ives Films
  • Elia Kazan Films
  • Father and Child
  • Historical Drama
  • James Dean Films
  • Julie Harris Films
  • Lois Smith Films
  • Prostitutes and Gigolos
  • Raymond Massey Films
  • Rivalry
  • Siblings

Response to Peary’s Review:
In his review of this adaptation of “the last part” of John Steinbeck’s sprawling novel, Peary notes that salient themes include “misunderstood youth (a Dean specialty); the search for love; and rejection — every character is rejected by someone they love and in return rejects someone who loves them.” He argues that director Elia Kazan’s “audacious camera impositions no longer work” — indeed, the intentionally askew angles and movements feel awfully forced — but that “his handling of actors is still impressive” (Van Fleet won an Oscar for her supporting role as Cal and Aron’s wayward mother).

East of Eden is best known as one of only three movies Dean starred in before his untimely death at the age of 24, and quite a bit has been written about his involvement in the film — including his initial casting; his method-informed acting style (as well as his awe for Brando); his challenging interactions with the more-traditional Massey (which Kazan milked for all its on-screen potential):

… and his deep emotionality both on and off set (Harris reports he sobbed for hours after shooting was over).

Today, unfortunately, Dean’s performance comes across as distractingly hyper-kinetic. In his review for the New York Times, Bosley Crowther referred to Dean as “a mass of histrionic gingerbread”, and this wry description holds somewhat true: Dean’s all-pervasive angst means he’s literally never still or untroubled.

Ironically, his role within such a broadly melodramatic, biblically-inspired narrative ultimately feels less convincing than his similar turn in the more intimately-themed Rebel Without a Cause (1955) (though Peary disagrees with me, nominating his performance here as one of the best of the year in his Alternate Oscars). Top-billed Harris gives a highly emotional and affecting performance (she’s also nominated by Peary), but one that — like Dean’s — simply never lets up.

Davalos, meanwhile, is bland and forgettable; it’s too bad Paul Newman, who tested for the part, wasn’t cast instead!

Redeeming Qualities and Moments:

  • Jo Van Fleet as Kate
  • Fine CinemaScope cinematography

Must See?
No, though of course it’s recommended for one-time viewing, given how few films Dean appeared in during his short life. Nominated by Peary as one of the Best Movies of the Year in his Alternate Oscars.

Links:

Amityville Horror, The (1979)

Amityville Horror, The (1979)

“I’m telling you there was a presence in that house!”

Synopsis:
A recently married couple (Margot Kidder and James Brolin) move with Kidder’s three kids (Natasha Ryan, K.C. Martel, and Meeno Peluce) into a house tainted by the murders of its last inhabitants at the hands of their own son. A priest (Rod Steiger) attempting to ‘purify’ the house begins experiencing mysterious symptoms, while Brolin becomes increasingly obsessed by chopping wood; the family’s dog barks incessantly at the basement; and Ryan develops an invisible imaginary friend who tells her about the house’s past.

Genres, Themes, Actors, and Directors:

  • Horror Films
  • Margot Kidder Films
  • Possession
  • Priests and Ministers
  • Rod Steiger Films

Response to Peary’s Review:
Peary writes that this “adaptation of Jay Anson’s ‘fact’-based book isn’t nearly as ‘convincing’ or as much fun”. He notes that while the “two leads try hard, [the] material becomes increasingly stupid”, and that the “filmmakers were hampered by [the] fact that nothing really terrible happened to the Lutzes during their tenure”. Indeed, while there’s atmosphere to spare, the storyline is painfully slow, and neither Kidder (wearing kid-like piggy tails) nor Brolin (menacingly one-note) is particularly sympathetic.

Peary rags on Rod Steiger for giving “what may be the worst performance in horror-movie history”, arguing that he’s “incredibly awful”, but I can’t agree; I think Steiger’s sincere performance is simply misplaced in a film that asks him to become hysterical without good enough cause.

Several sequels followed, and the film was remade in 2005, though I haven’t seen that version.

Redeeming Qualities and Moments:

  • Effectively atmospheric cinematography

  • Lalo Schifrin’s score

Must See?
No; skip this one unless you’re curious.

Links:

Ministry of Fear (1944)

Ministry of Fear (1944)

“Forget the past — just tell me the future.”

Synopsis:
A man (Ray Milland) released from serving a two-year sentence in an asylum heads to blitz-filled London, where he finds himself caught up in a nightmarish situation involving a fortune teller (Aminta Dyne), a highly desirable cake, a “murdered” man (Dan Duryea) who returns to life, a beautiful Austrian woman (Marjorie Reynolds) and her patriotic brother (Carl Esmond), and Nazi spies.

Genres, Themes, Actors, and Directors:

  • Dan Duryea Films
  • Falsely Accused
  • Fritz Lang Films
  • Nazis
  • Ray Milland Films
  • Spies
  • World War II

Response to Peary’s Review:
Peary writes that this Fritz Lang-directed “espionage tale” — based on a novel by Graham Greene — is disappointing on numerous levels: “It’s confusing, Reynolds is a weak heroine (and Milland isn’t so exciting either), Milland convinces [a Scotland Yard inspector] of his innocence too early in the film, and Lang doesn’t fully exploit Milland’s paranoia so that this former mental patient begins to mistrust his perceptions about what’s happening around him”. While the film is “enjoyable due to some slimy Nazis and interesting minor characters and some offbeat moments”, it’s ultimately pretty forgettable.

Redeeming Qualities and Moments:

  • Henry Sharp’s cinematography

  • Several tense moments

Must See?
No, though Lang fans will probably be curious to check it out.

Links:

Jackson County Jail (1976)

Jackson County Jail (1976)

“I was born dead.”

Synopsis:
After leaving her philandering boyfriend and going on a cross-country road trip, a woman (Yvette Mimieux) is robbed by a pair of hitchhikers (Robert Carradine and Marciee Drake), nearly raped by a bartender (Britt Leach), thrown in jail by a suspicious sheriff (Severn Darden), brutally savaged by a lecherous guard (Frederic Cook), and “rescued” by a murderous inmate (Tommy Lee Jones) who takes pity on her.

Genres, Themes, Actors, and Directors:

  • Falsely Accused
  • Feminism and Women’s Issues
  • Living Nightmare
  • Prisoners
  • Rape
  • Road Trip
  • Tommy Lee Jones Films
  • Yvette Mimieux Films

Response to Peary’s Review:
Peary writes that while this “overrated” “film has [a] cult reputation based on its feminist themes”, the “rape is hard to watch rather than titillating” (!). He rightfully argues that “under the secure cover of a feminist facade, it includes many of the raunchy elements found in typical New World exploitation pictures”, and that “except for a couple of well-done action sequences”, “Michael Miller’s direction is sloppy and self-consciously arty”. He asserts that the film is “well acted” and “worth seeing if only because it allows Mimieux a rare starring role”, but concedes that “the storyline is pretty standard stuff” and “we’ve seen enough Southern yokels in other films”. Skip this one.

Redeeming Qualities and Moments:

  • Yvette Mimieux as Dinah Hunter
  • Tommy Lee Jones as Coley Blake

Must See?
No, though you may be mildly curious given its cult status.

Links:

Naked Jungle, The (1954)

Naked Jungle, The (1954)

“Frankly, you’re not what I expected.”

Synopsis:
A churlish, virginal cocoa plantation owner (Charlton Heston) in South America spurns his new mail order bride (Eleanor Parker) when he learns she’s a widow “with experience”. Can Parker win his heart in time to join forces against a marauding army of killer ants?

Genres, Themes, Actors, and Directors:

  • Charlton Heston Films
  • Eleanor Parker Films
  • George Pal Films
  • Insects
  • Jungles
  • Killer Animals
  • Marital Problems
  • Plantations

Response to Peary’s Review:
Peary recommends that viewers “forget the boring romance between [the] two uninteresting, poorly played” protagonists in this George Pal production:

… “and hang on until the exciting second half of the picture”, when “armies of flesh-eating red ants march through the jungles and devour everyone in sight”.


Unfortunately, the first “half” feels much longer than this, and the finale — while reasonably impressive for the era — is no reason to stick around, especially given that you’ll have to put up with blatantly racist, colonial drivel such as the following, when Parker is offered a young boy as her personal servant:

“You want him?”
“What about his family?”
“Oh, they glad to lose boy. Make plenty.”

At least the laughably melodramatic interactions between Heston (never more wooden) and Parker provide some unintended chuckles:

… as do the ongoing metaphorical allusions to Heston’s piano:

“If you knew anything about music, you’d know that the best piano is one that’s been played.”

Redeeming Qualities and Moments:

  • Fine Technicolor cinematography

Must See?
No; skip this one unless it sounds like your cup of tea.

Links:

To Have and Have Not (1944)

To Have and Have Not (1944)

“You save France; I’m going to save my boat.”

Synopsis:
After the untimely death of his highest-paying customer (Walter Sande), a charter boat owner (Humphrey Bogart) in WWII-era Martinique agrees to help the patriotic owner of a hotel-cafe (Marcel Dalio) by transporting a resistance fighter (Walter Szurovy) and his wife (Dolores Moran) to safety; meanwhile, Bogart’s alcoholic shipmate (Walter Brennan) remains a liability, but a sexy young singer (Lauren Bacall) promises romantic adventure.

Genres, Themes, Actors, and Directors:

  • Howard Hawks Films
  • Humphrey Bogart Films
  • Lauren Bacall Films
  • Resistance Fighters
  • Romance
  • Walter Brennan Films

Response to Peary’s Review:
Peary suggests that viewers “forget the Hemingway novel on which William Faulkner and Jules Furthman supposedly based their script” for Howard Hawks’ “reworking of Casablanca,” and points out the many parallels between the two films, noting that once again “Bogart’s an American expatriate… who’s trying to ignore the political situation” but “eventually… becomes inspired by [some resistance fighters] and intolerant of the fascists in power and joins their cause”. In this flick, however, Bogart is less enamored with the beautiful wife (Dolores Moran) of the resistance fighter (Walter Molnar) — i.e., Ingrid Bergman’s role in Casablanca — and is instead smitten by Lauren Bacall’s ‘Slim’, “the husky-voiced singer [who] has no part in the political-action story” but “makes the most of… [her] limited screen time in her movie debut”, “slinking around a room, in control of her sexual impulses but making it obvious what’s on her mind”. Peary argues that while “the film itself becomes confusing and klutzy, the ending is weak, and the secondary characters are poor substitutes for Casablanca‘s memorable cast of heroes and villains”, “every time Bogie and Bacall have a scene together, we feel the romance that was building on and off camera”.

Indeed, Bogart and Bacall’s romantic tension drives the film: it’s impossible to imagine this movie being nearly so memorable without Bacall in her breakthrough role, or the genuine sparks that went flying between the two. With her peekaboo hair and sultry voice, Bacall is simply dynamite. (Click here to see an edited section from the animated “Merrie Melodies” spoof “Bacall to Arms”, re-enacting some of Bogie and Bacall’s most memorable onscreen moments.) Walter Brennan turns in yet another solid supporting performance as Bogie’s “rummy” shipmate, whose extreme drinking problem is played for laughs at times, but also acknowledged for the deadly serious gamble is presents (what will or won’t Brennan do or say for another drink?). Also notable is Hoagy Carmichael’s presence as “Cricket”, a piano-songwriter who accompanies Bacall on several memorable ditties. Thankfully, the film’s more-faithful-to-the-novel remake The Breaking Point (1950) — co-starring John Garfield and Patricia Neal — is differently excellent, and also well worth a look.

Note: See this TCM article for fascinating insights into how and why the locale was shifted from the original Cuban setting in Hemingway’s novel.

Redeeming Qualities and Moments:

  • Lauren Bacall as “Slim” (nominated as one of the Best Actresses of the Year in Peary’s Alternate Oscars)
  • Humphrey Bogart as Harry Morgan (nominated as one of the Best Actors of the Year in Alternate Oscars)
  • Walter Brennan as Eddie
  • Hoagy Carmichael’s songs
  • Sidney Hickox’s atmospheric cinematography

  • A sassy, hard-boiled script: “I’m hard to get, Steve. All you have to do is ask me.”

Must See?
Yes, as an enduring classic.

Categories

  • Genuine Classic
  • Noteworthy Performance(s)

(Listed in 1001 Movies You Must See Before You Die)

Links: